ApGovCh.10.Alyssa.Lujano Flashcards

1
Q

American National Election Studies (ANES)

A

Founded in 1952, ANES collects data on the political attitudes and behavior among voters, such as party affiliation, voting practices, and opinions on parties and candidates.

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2
Q

Conservative

A

One who favors limited government intervention, particularly in economic affairs.

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3
Q

Exit polls

A

Polls conducted as voters leave selected polling places on Election Day.

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4
Q

George Gallup

A

One of the earliest developers of scientific methods for public opinion polling and a proponent for a strong role for the voice of the public in politics and government.

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5
Q

Public Opinion

A

What the public thinks about a particular issue or set of issues at any point in time.

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6
Q

Public opinion Polls

A

interviews or surveys with samples of citizens that are used to estimate the feelings and beliefs of the entire population.

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7
Q

Straw Poll

A

unscientific survey used to gauge public opinion on a variety of issues and policies.

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8
Q

Sample

A

A subset of the whole population selected to be questioned for the purposes of prediction or gauging opinion.

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9
Q

Push Polls

A

polls taken for the purpose of providing info on an opponent that would lead respondents to vote against that candidate.

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10
Q

Population

A

The entire group of people whose attitudes a researcher wishes to measure.

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11
Q

Random Sampling

A

A method of poll selection that gives each person in a group the same chance of being selected.

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12
Q

Stratified sampling

A

A variation of random sampling; the population is divided into subgroups and weighted based on demographic characteristics of the national population.

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13
Q

Tracking polls

A

Continuous surveys that enable a campaign or news organization to chart a candidate’s daily or weekly rise or fall in support.

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14
Q

Margin of error

A

A measure of the accuracy of a public opinion poll within statistical parameters.

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15
Q

Sampling error

A

Errors resulting from the size or the quality of a survey sample.

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16
Q

Political Ideology

A

The coherent set of values and beliefs about the purpose and scope of government held by groups and individuals.

17
Q

Social Conservative

A

One who believes that the government should support and further traditional moral teachings.

18
Q

Liberal

A

One who favors greater government intervention, particularly in economic affairs and in the provision of social services.

19
Q

Moderate

A

A person who takes a relatively centrist or middle-of-the-road view on most political issues.

20
Q

Statist

A

One who believes in extensive government control of personal and economic liberties.

21
Q

Libertarian

A

One who believes in limited government interference in personal and economic liberties.

22
Q

Political Socialization

A

The process through which individuals acquire their political beliefs and values.