Apartheid (essential class highlights only) Flashcards

1
Q

What act restricted native South Africans to only 7 percent of the nations land?

A

The Native Land Act of 1913 (Amended 1917)

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2
Q

What words were Black South Africans referred to by

A

Kafirs, Bantu

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3
Q

What was the meaning of Kafir?

A

Heathen

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4
Q

When was the South African Native National Congress formed?

A

1912

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5
Q

When did the South African Native National Congress become the African National Congess?

A

1923

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6
Q

When did the Soweto Massacre take place, how many schoolchildren were killed?

A

the 16th of June 1976. Police opened fire on 15000 school children

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7
Q

What act restricted where an what native South Africans could be taught

A

the Bantu Education Act (1953)

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8
Q

In what year was a State of Emergency declared? Who declare it and why?

A

P.W. Botha- the ungovernability of the townships-1985

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9
Q

what did whit african farmers call themselves?

A

Boers/ Afrikaaners

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