AP Human Vocab Flashcards

Dec 12th

1
Q

the geographic origin or center where a particular cultural trait, innovation, or practice begins and then spreads to other areas <3

A

hearth

(like the heart and blood flows all over)

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2
Q

behaviors heavily discouraged by a culture <3

A

taboo

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3
Q

Practiced by small, homogenous populations in particular areas <3

A

folk culture

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4
Q

Culture found in large heterogenous society

A

global culture

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5
Q

spread quickly over a large area (___culture) <3

A

popular culture

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6
Q

small area of culture. ex: chinatown

A

Ethnic Enclaves

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7
Q

physical movement ex: crops & forming technique

A

Relocation Diffusion

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8
Q

spread of idea from 1 key person/group. ex: fashion trends, rap music, phone trees

A

Hierarchical Diffusion

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9
Q

someone spreads an idea to multiple people and so on ex: trends, disease, breaking news, coffee culture <3

A

Contagious Diffusion

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10
Q

something spreads but changed by the people who adopted the idea <3

A

Stimulus DIffusion

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11
Q

belief one culture is superior than others. judging <3

A

Ethnocentrism

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12
Q

actions of another group should be understood by another

A

cultural relativism

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13
Q

people leave a cultural imprint

A

Sequent Occupancy

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14
Q

world usage determined by data from people

A

isogloss

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15
Q

simplified form of communication that allows people that speak 2 different languages to still communicate

A

Pidgin Language

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16
Q

result with indigenous language and the colonizer’s language

A

creolized language

17
Q

language of international communication

A

Lingua Franca

18
Q

similar the more they interact

A

cultural convergence

19
Q

less alike overtime due to physical and cultural barriers ex: amish

A

cultural divergence

20
Q

Define Suburban

A

Neighborhoods

21
Q

Define Urban

A

Cities

22
Q

Define Rural

A

farms, myaka

23
Q

Define Adages with an example.

A

sayings that attempt to express the truth about life. ex: the early bird gets the worm

24
Q

One culture adopts a characteristic of another; dressing, language

A

Acculturation

25
Q

Absorbing one culture and another; Eli mating og culture

A

Assimilation

26
Q

2 traits from 2 cultures merge. Lunch and dinner = linner

A

Syncretism

27
Q

Coexistence of 7 cultured in one society

A

Multiculturalism

27
Q

action of adopting traits, icons, or other elements of another culture

A

cultural appropriation

28
Q

individuals of mixed European and indigenous or African ancestry, particularly in the context of Latin America and the Caribbean.

A

Creoleism

29
Q

the process of spreading cultural, economic, or social practices beyond their original location,

A

Expansion

30
Q

unique traditions, practices, languages, and social systems of the original inhabitants of a particular region,

A

Indigenous/Homogeneous Culture

31
Q

look for new members and everyone that wishes to adopt their belief system

A

Universalizing Religion