AP HUMAN VOCAB Flashcards

1
Q

the theory that the environmental conditions of a place can limit its cloture but that culture is primarily determined by social conditions

A

Possibilism

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2
Q

the reduction in the time it takes to diffuse something to a distant place, as the result of improved communication and transportation technologies

A

Time-Space Compression

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3
Q

Precise place to which something is found

A

Absolute Location

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4
Q

use of the earth’s resources in a way that ensures their availability for future generations to use

A

Sustainability

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4
Q

between 2 points measured using metrics; time, effort, cost

A

Relative Distance

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5
Q

an area defined by official boundaries, that is created on the basis of one or more shared characteristics

A

Formal Region

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6
Q

map that show human-created boundaries and designations; countries, states, cities, and capitals

A

Political Map

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7
Q

Science of map making

A

Cartography

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8
Q

a philosophy that states that humans behaviors and culture are a direct result of the surrounding environment l.

A

Environmental Determinism

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9
Q

the process of capturing images of earths surface from airborne platforms such as satellites or airplanes

A

Remote Sensing

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10
Q

data associated with a humanistic approach to geography

A

Quantitative Data

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11
Q

maps where the size of places are shown according to some specific statistic

A

Cartogram

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12
Q

how often or how much something occurs within a space

A

Density

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13
Q

an area that people exist as part of their cultural identity

A

Vernacular Region

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14
Q

data associated with mathematical models and statistical techniques

A

Qualitative Data

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15
Q

the theory that the interaction between two places decreases as the distance between them increases

A

Distance Decay

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16
Q

selling and transportation of products; education, banking

A

Tertiary Sector

17
Q

a type of industry in which the production of goods and services in based in homes, not factories

A

Cottage Industry

18
Q

extract of natural resources; farming, mining

A

Primary Sector

19
Q

an industry in which the final product is heavier than the inputs, so companies should locate factories near the marker

A

Bulk Gaining

20
Q

study of human population

A

Demography

21
Q

a statistic used to measure the growth of population in a region, exclusive of immigration and emigration

A

Natural Increase

22
Q

calculated by dividing a region’s population by its total area

A

Arithmetic Density

23
Q

Pattern of where people live

A

Population Distribution

24
Q

calculated by dividing population by the amount of arable land

A

Physiological Density

25
Q

largest number of people that an area can support

A

Carrying Capacity

26
Q

based only on age and gender data, finds info on birth rates, death rates, living average, and economic development

A

Population Pyramid

27
Q

the comparison between the size of two groups of under 15 and above 64 (age)

A

Dependency Ratio

28
Q

an estimate of the average number of children born to each female in her childbearing years

A

Total Fertility Rate

29
Q

an area organized around a node or focal point and defined by an activity that occurs across the region

A

Functional Region

30
Q

measurement of the distribution of income within a population

A

Gini Coefficient

31
Q

processing resources into products; manufacturing

A

Secondary Sector

32
Q

can pack up and leave for a new location quickly and easily

A

Footloose Firm

33
Q

provide loans after to woman is to start or expand a buisness

A

Microfinance

34
Q

an industry in which the raw materials are heavier than the final product, so companies should try to locate manufacturing near the source of the raw materials

A

Bulk Reducing

35
Q

What is Taylor Swift’s Favorite Number?

A

13

36
Q

increased interconnectivity between different regions and countries across the globe

A

Globalization

37
Q

research and transfer of knowledge; marketing, retail

A

Quaternary Sector

38
Q

highest level of decision making; C.E.O, judges’, politicians

A

Quinary Sector

39
Q

the spatial grouping of businesses in order to share costs

A

Agglomeration

40
Q

contracting work out to non-company employees/other companies

A

Outsourcing