Ap Euro 1.5 (The Rise of New Monarchs) Flashcards
During the Middle Ages, kings shared their power with…
The nobles and sometimes the church, with the nobility being the most powerful of the three.
This monarch structure of the king sharing power began to change in the…
1500’s
New monarchs did what that differed from the “old monarchs” (monarchs from the Middle Ages?)
They shifted power away from the nobility and the church, and instead consolidated that power all to themselves.
The Treason Act:
Act passed in England that made it illegal to not recognize the church of England (the Anglican church) as the official state church
Bureaucracy:
Government-made group of officials whose job is to make sure people follow the laws
The Concordat of Bologna:
French agreement where the Pope has the right to collect income from the French Catholic Church
What did the Peace of Augsburg of 1555 do?
Gave individual rulers in the Holy Roman Empire the right to decide whether their subjects would be Catholic or Lutheran
The Medici and Augsburg families both…
Established the banking systems (the Medici in Florence, and the Augsburg in the German states.)