Anxiety Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Anxiety Disorders are defined by two main symptoms

A

fear and anxiety

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2
Q

fear vs anxiety

A

fear: emotional response to real or percieved threat
anxiety: anticipation of future threat, real or imaginary

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3
Q

panic attacks 10-4

A

peak 10 minutes
involves 4 or more symptoms:

pounding heart, sweating, chest pain, nausea, feeling dizzy, lightheaded, fear of dying, numbing, tingling, depersonalization, fear of losing control

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4
Q

limited symptom panic attacks

A

less than 4 symptoms

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5
Q

separation anxiety disorder 643

A

developmentally inappropriate and excessive fear of being away from caretaker

3 symptoms essential

  • distress when seperation occurs or anticipated
  • worry about harm toward caretaker
  • repeated nightmares about seperation
  • fear of being alone with the figure

usually occurs after a life stress

most common anxiety in children under 12

must be 4 weeks duration for kids, 6m for adults

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6
Q

selective mutism 15

A

1 month duration, usual onset before age 5

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7
Q

specific phobia 6

A

exposure to specific stimulus causes out of proportion distress, anxiety avoidance or panic attack

6 month or more duration

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8
Q

social anxiety disorder

A

social phobia, 1 or more exposure to either social interactions, performing in front of others,

person fears his or her behavior will lead to embarassment, rejection, humiliation

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9
Q

panic disorder 1M

A

UNEXPECTED
recurring

involves
1) concern of having more panic attacks
or
2) changes in behavior related to the attacks

1 month

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10
Q

agoraphobia 62

A

6 month duration
person must fear 2 situations:

being in open spaces, 
being in enclosed spaces,
public transportation,
large crowds,
being in lines
being outside of home,
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11
Q

generalized anxiety disorder 63

A

6 months,

excessive worry and anxiety about numerous things, for more days than not

must have 3 symptoms

restlessness, fatigue, sleep issues, concentration issues, muscle tension, irritability

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