Antocoagulants Flashcards
MAINTAINS PH DURING STORAGE, NECESSARY FOR MAINTENANCE OF ADEQUATE LEVELS OF 2,3-DPG
Monobasic sodium phosphate
Chelates calcium prevent clotting
Citrate
Substrate for Atp Production
Dextrose
Production of ATP ( extended shelf lide for 21-35 days)
Adenine
Use of additive solutions
Extends the shelf-life of RBCs to 42 DAYS by adding nutrients
Allows for the harvesting of more plasma and platelets from the unit
Produces an RBC concentrate of lower viscosity that is easier to infuse
RBC Rejuvenation use and store
Used in some blood centers to REGENERATE ATP AND 2, 3 DPG
Red cells stored in the liquid state for FEWER THAN 3 DAYS AFTER THEIR OUTDATE are rejuvenated for 1 to 4 hours
Rejuvenation consist of
PIGPA-Phosphate, inosine, glucose, pyruvate and adenine
Only fda approved rejuvenation solution in US
Rejuvesol