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EMF Warfare Device > Antiterrorism > Flashcards

Antiterrorism Flashcards

1
Q

Force Protection

A

security program designed to protect service members, employees, family, facilities, information, and equipment via planned and integrat3d application of combating terrorism, physical security, operations security, personel protective services, and supported by intelligence, counter intel, security programs

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2
Q

defensive measures to reduce the vulnerability of individuals and property

A

antiterrorism

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3
Q

antiterrorism

A

defensive measures to reduce the vulnerability of individuals and property. effective detect, defend, and respond to a terror threat.

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4
Q

Cbt

A

Combating Terrorism

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5
Q

short for combating terrorism

A

CbT

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6
Q

what should antiterrorism measures be

A

scaleable and proportional

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7
Q

Force Protection

A

preventative measures to mitigbate hostile actions against DOD personnel, resources, facilities, and critical information

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8
Q

what does force protection not include

A

actions to defeat the enemy

protection agaisnt accidents, weather, disease

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9
Q

characteristic of the FP COnditions

A

defensive in nature yet proactive enough to provide the DoD cCOmbonent the maximum flexibility to protect DoD elements, personnel, resources, and interests across the full range of military oeprations

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10
Q

FPCON

A

force protection

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11
Q

3 principles of force protection

A

-effects
FPCON levels
FPCON measures

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12
Q

purpose of commanders changing FPCON & using the measures

A 
deter
detect
delay
deny
defend
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13
Q

what does each level of FPCON correspond to

A

each level orresponds to an increased probability of a terrorist attack or hostile act

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14
Q

what happens when a commander declares a FPCON level

A

employs the appropriate FPCON measures to achieve their desired effects to mitigbate the risks from terrorist or hostile act threats

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15
Q

levels of FPCON

A

5

Normal to Delta

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16
Q

FPCON Normal

A

-all times. general threats that always exist 9n the world.

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17
Q

FPCON Normal 1

A
  1. REgularly inform all personnel of the general threat situation and the reason for any changes in FPCON measures
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18
Q

FPCON Normal 2

A

Commensurate with mission requirements, reduce installation and facility access points to include ground, water, and air avenues, for vehicles and personnel based on threaty

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19
Q

FPCON Normal 3

A

Establish and implement procedures to report indications of terrorist or hostile actor suveillance of DoD elements and personnel

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20
Q

FPCON Normal 4

A

Implement methods to oibtain intelligence and counterintelligence updates on terrorist and other hostile threats

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21
Q

RAM

A

random antiterrorism measures

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22
Q

FPCON Normal 5

A

Institute random antiterrorism measures (RAM) to enhance deterrence and detection efforts and other security program requirements

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23
Q

FPCON Normal 6

A

Ensure all assigned military personnel, DoD civilian personnel, and contractors receive appropriate personnel recovery training pursuant to DoDD 3002.01

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24
Q

FPCON Alpha

A

terror act/hostile act is possible but there is no specific information indicating a direct/indirect threat to DoD elements

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25
Q

how long must a commander be able to sustain FPCON Alpha

A

sustain indefinitately

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26
Q

purpose of FPCON Alpha

A

terror/hostile act is possible but there is no specific intel about specifics

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27
Q

continuum of FPCON

A

normal - alpha-bravo-charlie-delta

deter, detect, delay, deny, defend

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28
Q

2 commander intents during FPCON Alpha

A
  • implement enhanced capabilities to deter and detect general, non-specific threats of terrorist attacks, hostile acfts, and other security threats targeting DoD elements and personnel
  • prepare to implement additional measures designed to delay, deny, and defend against these threats should the likelihood or expected consequences of these threats increase
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29
Q

FPCON Alpha 1

A

increase the number of RAM to enhance deterrence and detection efforts and other security program requirements

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30
Q

FPCON Alpha 2

A

conduct random inspections of privately owned vehicles and personnel entering DoD owned/controlled installations and facilities including items in the vehicles and items carried by personnel

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31
Q

FPCON Alpha 3

A

implement notification and communications procedures. notify personnel of all FPCON changes when they occur. test emergency notification and communication procedures/equipment

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32
Q

FPCON Bravo

A

applies when an increased or more predictable threat of a terroorist attack or hstile act exists and is directed against DoD elements and personnel

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33
Q

purpose of FPCON Bravo

A

commanders declare FPCON Bravo when information indicates that a direct or indirect threat of a terrorist attack or hostile act targeting DoD elements and personnel is likely bu tgte specific timinbg, nature, and targets of these threats cannot be identified

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34
Q

direct/indirect terror/hostile act targeting DoD is likely but the specific timing, nature, and targets of htese threats cannot be ID

A

FPCON Bravo

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35
Q

what happens during FPCON Bravo

A
  • implement mandatory/supplemental FPCON measures to enhance the deterrence and detection of terror attacks/hostile acts/security threats
  • prepare to implement supplemental FPCON measures designed to delay, deny, or defend agaisnt these threats should the probability or expected consequences of these threats increases
36
Q

how long must a commander sustain FPCON Bravo

A

sustain measures indefinitely a d understand that Brao will likely affect missions and base support operations during prolonged implementation

37
Q

FPCON Bravo 1

A

increase the frequency of inspections of privately owned vehicles and their occupants hand-carried items taht are attempting entry onto DOD owned/controleld installations/facilities

38
Q

FPCON Bravo 2

A

randomy inspect all types of commercial deliveries. advise family members to check home deliveries

39
Q

FPCON Bravo 3

A

enhance off-installation security for DoD facilities like schools, CDC< recruitting centers, critical infrastructure

40
Q

FPCON Charlie

A

terror/hostile act incident occurs within the CDR’s area of interest or intelligence received indicates a hostile act or some form of terrorist action or targeting agaisnt DoD elements, personnel, or facilities is likely

41
Q

information received indicates direct/indirect terror/hostile acts against DoD personnel/elements

A

FPCON Charlie

42
Q

what happens during FPCON Charlie

A
  • implement mandatory and supplemental FPCON measures designed to apply delay and deter effects against terrorist attacks and hostile acts
  • implement additional plans/procedures to defend against, respond to, and recover from increaed threats shoudl they occur
43
Q

how long must FPCON Charlie be sustained

A

affect missions/base support so must be able to sustain throughtout the duration of the threat

44
Q

FPCON Charlie 1

A

increae standoff distance to the extent possible around critical facilities, soft targtets, and mass gathering facilities which are vulnerable to attack as dictated by the threat and anticipated tactics

45
Q

FPCON Charlie 2

A

conduct inspecftions of all commercial vehicles to include their drivers/occupants that enter DoD property/facilitiesd

46
Q

MWD

A

military working dogs

47
Q

FPCON Charlie 3

A

employ threat specific search capabilities like mil working dogs and explosive detechtion technology

48
Q

FPCON Charlie 4

A

employ lighting, barriers, and obstacles as needed

49
Q

FPCON Charlie 5

A

`establish the appropriate number of installation and separate facilitiy perimeter access points to include access poipnts to defense critical infrastructure to support the enforcement of entry control (gound, water, air)

50
Q

FPCON Charlie 6

A

discontinue use of Trusted Traveler program for vehicle occupant identification in accordance with DTM -9-012 (Directive -type memorandium)

51
Q

DTM

A

Directive-type Memorandum

52
Q

FPCON Charlie 7

A

cease all flying except for installation/superior commander operational sorties. CDR can consider deploying UAS if SecDef approval

53
Q

FPCON Delta

A

terrorist act/hostile act has occurred or is anticipated against specific installations

54
Q

purpose of FPCON Delta

A

focus necessary installation/organzational capabilities on mitigating/eliminating the threat

55
Q

how long can you sustain FPCON Delta

A

limited basis and only as long as the necessary response is needed

56
Q

rules of engagement instruction

A

CJCS Instruction 3121.01B

57
Q

FPCON Delta 1

A

limit access to instalations, separate facilities, and defense critical infrastructure where appropriate to mission-essential personnel and other personnel as determined by the commander

58
Q

FPCON Delta 2

A

search all vehicles and personnel entering installationsor facilities including hand carried items, not identified by the CDR as operationally exempt

59
Q

MCIO

A

Military Criminal Investigative Organizations

60
Q

FPCON Delta 3

A

restrict all non-essential moveemnt

61
Q

FPCON Delta 4

A

implement procedures to positively identify all personnel entering and circulating on installations and in facilities with no exceptions

62
Q

when is deadly force authoritized -9

A

“only when lesser means have failed or cannot be reasonably employed

  • inherent right of self-defense (or to protect others in the vicinity)
  • defense of tothers
  • assets vital to national security
  • inherently dangerous property
  • national critical infrastructure
  • serious offenses against persons
  • arrest/apprehension
  • escape
63
Q

when is it permissible to use deadly force on a suspect during an arrest, apprehension, or escapee

A

if there is probable cause to believe a person has committed a serious offense and there is an imminent threat of death or serious bodily harm to others

64
Q

what must be done before utilizing deadily force

A

verbal warning if the situation permits

65
Q

rules regarding negligent discharges

A

no requirements for a special investigation and reporting of negligent discharges beyond that is required to line of dutymsonduct

66
Q

what must be completed by law enforcement whenever a force is used/weapon is draw even if not used

A

Statement of Force/Use of Detention Space (NAVMC 11130)

  • chambering round sfor weapons not authorized to be carried with rounds chambered
  • draw from holster and point even if not discharged
67
Q

when can you use “less than lethal force”

A
68
Q

When can you use less than lethal force

A
  • against persons assaulting otyhers or own self to prevent injuries or continuum of when lesser alternatives don’t work
  • physical resistance to lawful arrest when lesser methods dont’ work
  • to prefent escape of a person
  • prevent destruction of DOD property
  • agaisnt menacing/attacking animalsq
69
Q

what should suspects not be handcuffed to

A

objects like vehicles

70
Q

what must the handler do when a military working dog is released - 4

A
  • be sure that the MWD will cease an attack upon command
  • be sure that the MWD has identified the same target that the handler is releasing it to attack
  • warn bystanders to cease all movement
  • call the MWD off the attack as soon as the suspect stops/indicates surrender
71
Q

3 indications to NOT release the military working dog

A
  • no suspect in sight
  • areas where children are present unless if the only other option is a firearm
  • crowd of people
72
Q

aka pepper spray

A

OC = oleoresin capsicum

73
Q

preferred over high speed vehicle persuits

A

roadblocks and tire deflating devices

74
Q

when can you do a high speed vehicle persuit

A

local regulations/procedures are in place
pursuing law enforcement/security personnel have communications with supervisiors who have the capability to order termination of htepursuit when it is unsafe or unnecessary
can puruse safetly
vehicle utilized meet state requirements like lights/sirens

75
Q

HEMI

A

Human Electro-Muscular INcapication Devie

76
Q

only DOD authorized HEMI Device

A

Human Electro-Muscular Incapacitation Deviec (HEMI)

X26E Taser

77
Q

energy delivered by thge X26E Taser

A

0.0021 ampres/50K volts

78
Q

when can you use the X26E Taser

A
  • on base in the performance of law enforcement duties

- off base under Title 10 and 18 of the USC

79
Q

RAS

A

Rear Area Security

80
Q

GCE

A

Ground Combat Element

81
Q

objective of RAS

A

Rear Area Security
-provide for the defense of all forces operating within the MAGTF rear area so thtat those funcation associated with rear area operations may continue in an uninterruped manner with minimum degradation to combat operations

82
Q

fundamentals of RAS

A

Rear Area Security

  • RAS is a MAGTF responsibility
  • Units are responsible for their own local security
  • RAS effor places minimum reliance on teh GCE
  • the RS effort is proportionate to the threat
83
Q

responsibility for unit security

A

unit security is an inherent responsibility for any commander. the fact that a higher commander establishes security measures does not releive a unit commander of that responsibility

84
Q

examples of active & passive ways units are responsible for their own security

A

Active: train in weapons, security details to convoys, position low altitude air defense units in depth with the objective area, security reaction forces in the geographical area, close air support

Passive: camoflage, hardening installations, dummy installations/positions for deception, position rear area supports, establish redundant facilities to preclude MAGTF support capabilities form being rendered ineffective should the primary facility be destroyed

85
Q

Rear Area Seurity effort

A

must be phased resopnse in direct proprotion to threat capabilities so this requires accurate threat assessment

EMF Warfare Device (10 decks)

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