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Farma > Antimaláricos > Flashcards

Antimaláricos Flashcards

1
Q

Fase hepática primaria

A

• Atovacuona-proguanilo • Primaquina

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2
Q

Fase latente (hipnozoíto)

A

primaquina

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3
Q

CI de cloroquina

A

si la retina o el campo visual cambia,

hipersensibilidad a 4-aminoquinolinas

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4
Q

Cloroquina segura en niños y embarazadas?

A

Sí

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5
Q

CI de Atovacuona + proguanilo

A

Niños menores de 5 años y embarazadas

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6
Q

CI de doxiciclina

A

embarazo o la lactancia, ni en niños

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7
Q

EA de doxiciclina

A

pigmentación en los dientes

fototoxicidad

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8
Q

Fase hemática asexual

A

todos excepto primaquina

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9
Q

Fase hemática gametocito

A 
artemisina
cloroquina
quinina
atovacuona/proguanilo
Primaquina
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10
Q

evitar embarazo 3 meses luego de suspensión

A

Mefloquina

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11
Q

CI Mefloquina

A

pacientes neuropsiquiátricos, epilépticos y con reacciones adversas a quinina,

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12
Q

útil para P.vivax

A

primaquina VO

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13
Q

No utilizar en deficiencia de G6PDH

A

primaquina

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14
Q

Indicación de quinina IV

A

malaria severa

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15
Q

mejor tx de malaria severa

A

artesunato

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16
Q

Efecto idiosincrático: fiebre de aguas negras

A

quinina

17
Q

Sobredosis de quinina

A

cinconismo

18
Q

P. falciparum resistente

A

Sulfadiazina + pirimetamina

19
Q

fase hepática primaria, como en el tratamiento de hipnozoítos por P. vivax y P. ovale

A

Tafenoquina

Farma (12 decks)

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