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Pharmacology > Antihistamines > Flashcards

Antihistamines Flashcards

1
Q

PYRILAMINE

A

Ethylenediamines

Mild anti-cholinergic, moderate sedative, GI side effects

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2
Q

BROMOPHENIRAMINE, CHLOROPHENIRAMINE

A

Alkylamines

Anti-cholinergic, Mild sedative

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3
Q

Ethanolamines

A

DIPHENHYDRAMINE

Strong sedative, Anti-cholinergic**, Anti-motion sickness, OTC Allergy

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4
Q

FEXOFENADINE

A

Allegra

Second Generation H1 Antagonist

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5
Q

Miscellaneous

A

CYPROHEPTADAINE

Moderate sedative, mild anti-cholinergic, Anti-serotenergic

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6
Q

Piperazines

A

HYDROXYZINE, CYCLIZINE

Anxiolytic, Anti-motion sickness

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7
Q

Strong anti-cholinergic

A

PROMETHAZINE, DIPHENHYDRAMINE, Alkylamines

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8
Q

Alkylamines

A

BROMOPHENIRAMINE, CHLOROPHENIRAMINE

Anti-cholinergic, Mild sedative

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9
Q

Anti-cholinergics

A

Cause: Non-allergic rhinitis, Urinary retention, Blurred vision, Dry mouth, Exacerbation of glaucoma

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10
Q

LORATIDINE

A

Claritin

Second Generation H1 Antagonist

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11
Q

PROMETHAZINE

A

Phenothiazines (Phenergan)
Strong sedative, Anti-alpha adrenergic
Anti-emetic***, May get orthostatic hypotension

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12
Q

DIPHENHYDRAMINE

A

Ethanolamines

Strong sedative, Anti-cholinergic**, Anti-motion sickness, OTC Allergy

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13
Q

HYDROXYZINE, CYCLIZINE

A

Piperazines

Anxiolytic, Anti-motion sickness

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14
Q

CYPROHEPTADAINE

A

Moderate sedative, mild anti-cholinergic, Anti-serotenergic

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15
Q

Ethylenediamines

A

PYRILAMINE

Mild anti-cholinergic, moderate sedative, GI side effects

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16
Q

CETIRIZINE

A

Zyrtec

Second Generation H1 Antagonist

17
Q

Phenothiazines

A

PROMETHAZINE (Phenergan)
Strong sedative, Anti-alpha adrenergic
Anti-emetic***, May get orthostatic hypotension

Pharmacology (19 decks)

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