Antidotes Flashcards by Charlotte Roy | Brainscape

Q

Organophosphates

A

Atropine + pralidoxime

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Acetaminophen

A

N-acetylcysteine

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Amphetamines

A

NH4Cl (to acidify urine)

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Antimuscarinic agents

A

Physostigmine, control hyperthermia

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Flumazenil

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

β blockers

A

Glucagon

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Carbon monoxide

A

100% O2

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Copper, arsenic, gold

A

Penicillamine

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Cyanide (nitroprusside)

A

Nitrite + thiosulfate, hydroxycobalamin

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Digitalis

A

Anti-dig Fab fragments

Atropine for bradycardia, lidocaine for tachycardia

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Heparin

A

Protamine sulfate

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Iron

A

Deferoxamine, deferasirox

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Lead

A

EDTA, dimercaprol, succimer, penicillamine

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Mercury, arsenic, gold

A

Dimercaprol, succime

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze)

A

Fomepizole > ethanol, dialysis

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Methemoglobin

A

Methylene blue, vitamin C

Q

Opioids

A

Naloxone

Q

Salicylates (aspirin)

A

NaHCO3 (to alkalinize urine), dialysis

Q

TCAs

A

NaHCO3 (to alkalinize plasma)

Q

tPA, streptokinase, urokinase

A

Aminocaproic acid

Q

Warfarin

A

Vitamin K, plasma (if active bleeding)