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Nino OITE > Antibiotics > Flashcards

Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Mechanism of: LINEZOLID (oxazolidinones)

A

disrupt protein synthesis

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2
Q

Antibiotic classes that disrupt Cell Wall Synthesis

A

Beta Lactams (penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems, monobactams)
Vancomycin
Bacitracin
Polymyxin (disrupts cell membrane)

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3
Q

Antibiotics classes that disrupt Nucleic Acid Synthesis

A

Sulfonamides
Trimethoprim
Quinolones
Rifampin

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4
Q

Antibiotic classes that disrupt Protein Synthesis via 50S Subunit

A 
Macrolides
Clindamycin
Oxazolidinones (Linezolid) 
Chloramphenicol
Streptogramins
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5
Q

Antibiotic classes that disrupt Protein Synthesis via 30S Subunit (inhibiting mRNA)

A

Tetracyclines

Aminoglycosides

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6
Q

Mechanism of: SULFONAMIDES & TRIMETHOPRIM

A

inhibition of FOLATE synthesis

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7
Q

Mechanism of: FLUOROQUINOLONE

A

inhibition of DNA GYRASE

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8
Q

Mechanism of: RIFAMPIN

A

inhibition of RNA POLYMERASE

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9
Q

Mechanism of: METRONIDAZOLE

A

form free radicals that disrupt DNA

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Nino OITE (16 decks)

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