Antibiotics Flashcards
Penicillins
Pinicillin G/V
Ampicillin/ amoxicyllin
Amoxicillin / clavulanic acid
Tetracyclines
Tetracycline
Oxytetracycline
Doxycycline
Quinolones
Oxolinic acid
Enrofloaxcin/Marbofloxacin
Pradofloxacin/Norfloxacin
Sulfonamides
Sulfiadiazine
Sulfadiazine/Trimethoprim
Phenicols
Chloramphenicol
Florfemicol
Cephalosporin
Cefalexin/Cephadroxil
Cefpodoxime/Ceftiofur
Cefovecin, Cefquinome
Macrolides
Erythromycin
Tiamulin, Tilmicosin
Lincosamides
Lycomycin/Clindamycin
Aminoglycosides
Streptomycin
Gentamicin/Neomycin
Amikacin
Polypeptides
Colistin/Polymixin
Miscellaneous
Metronidazole
Carbapenems
Imipenem/meropenem
Ertapenem/ doripenem
Glycopeptides
Vancomycin/Teicoplanin
Oxazolidinones
Linezolide
Which Beta- Lactams are not authorized for veterinary use?
Carbapenems
Glycopeptides
Oxazolidinones
Which drugs are active against gram- positive cocci bacteria, such as Enterococcus and Streptococcus?
Very active: Penicilins and Aminopenicilins
Which drugs are not active against gram-positive cocci bacteria?
Metronidazole
Which drugs are very active against penicillase- producing staphylococci?
Amoxicillin/clavulanate Cephalosporins Sulfonamides Aminoglycosides Fluoroquinolones
Which drugs are not active against penicillase- producing staphylococci?
Penicilins
Aminopenicilins
Metronidazole
Which drugs are very active against gram negative rods, such as Escherichia, Enterobacter, Kiebsiella, Proteus, and Pasturella?
Amoxicillin/clavulanate Cephalosporins Fluoroquinolones Aminoglycosides Sulfonamides
Which drugs are not active against gram-negative rods?
Metronidazole
Penicillins
Lincosamides
Macrolides
Which drugs are very active against anaerobes like Actinomyces, Clostridium, Peptostreptococcus, Bacteroides, Fusobacterium, Porphyromonas, Prevotella?
Penicillins
Aminopenicillins
Lincosamides
Metronidazole
Which drug is not active against anaerobes?
Aminoglycosides
