Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillins

A

Pinicillin G/V
Ampicillin/ amoxicyllin
Amoxicillin / clavulanic acid

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2
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Tetracycline
Oxytetracycline
Doxycycline

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3
Q

Quinolones

A

Oxolinic acid
Enrofloaxcin/Marbofloxacin
Pradofloxacin/Norfloxacin

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4
Q

Sulfonamides

A

Sulfiadiazine

Sulfadiazine/Trimethoprim

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5
Q

Phenicols

A

Chloramphenicol

Florfemicol

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6
Q

Cephalosporin

A

Cefalexin/Cephadroxil
Cefpodoxime/Ceftiofur
Cefovecin, Cefquinome

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7
Q

Macrolides

A

Erythromycin

Tiamulin, Tilmicosin

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8
Q

Lincosamides

A

Lycomycin/Clindamycin

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9
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

Streptomycin
Gentamicin/Neomycin
Amikacin

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10
Q

Polypeptides

A

Colistin/Polymixin

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11
Q

Miscellaneous

A

Metronidazole

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12
Q

Carbapenems

A

Imipenem/meropenem

Ertapenem/ doripenem

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13
Q

Glycopeptides

A

Vancomycin/Teicoplanin

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14
Q

Oxazolidinones

A

Linezolide

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15
Q

Which Beta- Lactams are not authorized for veterinary use?

A

Carbapenems
Glycopeptides
Oxazolidinones

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16
Q

Which drugs are active against gram- positive cocci bacteria, such as Enterococcus and Streptococcus?

A

Very active: Penicilins and Aminopenicilins

17
Q

Which drugs are not active against gram-positive cocci bacteria?

A

Metronidazole

18
Q

Which drugs are very active against penicillase- producing staphylococci?

A
Amoxicillin/clavulanate
Cephalosporins
Sulfonamides
Aminoglycosides
Fluoroquinolones
19
Q

Which drugs are not active against penicillase- producing staphylococci?

A

Penicilins
Aminopenicilins
Metronidazole

20
Q

Which drugs are very active against gram negative rods, such as Escherichia, Enterobacter, Kiebsiella, Proteus, and Pasturella?

A
Amoxicillin/clavulanate
Cephalosporins
Fluoroquinolones
Aminoglycosides
Sulfonamides
21
Q

Which drugs are not active against gram-negative rods?

A

Metronidazole
Penicillins
Lincosamides
Macrolides

22
Q

Which drugs are very active against anaerobes like Actinomyces, Clostridium, Peptostreptococcus, Bacteroides, Fusobacterium, Porphyromonas, Prevotella?

A

Penicillins
Aminopenicillins
Lincosamides
Metronidazole

23
Q

Which drug is not active against anaerobes?

A

Aminoglycosides