Antibiotics Flashcards
0
Q
Cefoxitin (mefoxin)
A
Second generation cephalosporine. Binds to bacterial cell wall, prevent cell wall formation. Bacteriocidal
Availability: 1 gr prowder, however for prophylaxis we need 2gr 30 min before surgery
Contraindication: penicillin allergy
1
Q
Cefazolin (Ancef)
A
First generation cephalosprine, binds to bacterial cell wall and inhibit cell was synthesis.
Bacteriocidal
Available: 1 gr powder should be mixed with 10 cc fluid
half time: 1 to 2 hours
protein bound: 85%
metabolism: excreted unchanged in unrine
2
Q
Gentamicin
A
H
3
Q
Ampicillin
A
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