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ENARM infectología > Antibióticos > Flashcards

Antibióticos Flashcards

1
Q

Fármacos que actúan sobre la sub unidad 30s

A
  1. Tetraciclinas.
  2. Aminoglucósidos.
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2
Q

Fármacos que actúan sobre la membrana celular

A

Polimixinas (colistina).

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3
Q

Fármacos que actúan sobre la pared celular

A
  1. Beta lactámicos:
    a) Penicilinas
    b) Cefalosporinas
    c) Carbapenémicos
    d) Monobactámicos
  2. Otros:
    a) Glucopéptidos (vancomicina)
    b) Bacitracina
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4
Q

Fármacos que actúan sobre la unidad 50s

A
  1. Macrólidos
  2. Fenicoles (cloranfenicol)
  3. Lincosamidas (clindamicina)
  4. Oxazolidinonas (linezolid)
  5. Estreptograminas
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5
Q

Fármacos que actúan sobre Folatos

A
  1. Sulfonamidas
  2. Trimetoprim
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6
Q

Fármacos que actúan sobre ADN girasa

A

Quinolonas

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7
Q

Fármacos que actúan sobre ARN polimerasa

A

Rifampicinas

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ENARM infectología (6 decks)

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