antibacterial specifics Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillin excretion

A

renal

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2
Q

Adverse reaction with penicillin

A

type 1 - anaphylaxis (rare)
rash - common
Convulsion at high doses

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3
Q

Penicillin route

A

G: IM/IV
V: oral

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4
Q

Penicillinase resistant (dicloxacillin) route

A

oral

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5
Q

Penicillinase resistant (dicloxacillin) uses

A

MSSA

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6
Q

Penicillin uses

A

graph + cocci (staph, strep, entero)

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7
Q

amoxicillin route

A

oral

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8
Q

amoxicillin adverse

A

diarrhea (ampicilli)

superinfection

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9
Q

Amoxicillin spectrum

A

extended

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10
Q

Penicillin specturm

A

narrow

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11
Q

antipseudomonal (Peperacillin/ticarcillin + beta lactamase inhibitor) route

A

IV

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12
Q

antipseudomonal (Peperacillin/ticarcillin + beta lactamase inhibitor) uses

A

pseudomonas, bacterioides + anaerobes

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13
Q

Penillicin family excretion

A

renal

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14
Q

Cephalosporin excretion

A

renal

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15
Q

cephalexin __ gen

A

1st

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16
Q

cephalexin, cefazolin adverse effect

A

diarrhea

17
Q

Cefaclor __ gen

A

2nd

18
Q

Cephalexin route

A

oral

19
Q

cefaclor side effect

A

DDI (warfarin, superinfection