Anti-inflammatory Class Mechanisms Flashcards

0
Q

Second generation antihistamines

A

H1 antagonist

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1
Q

First generation antihistamines

A

Blocks H1 receptors

Some muscarinic, alpha adrenergic and serotonin blocking effects

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2
Q

Methylxanthines

A

Raises intracellular cAMP

Blocks adenosine receptors

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3
Q

Cromolyn

A

Blocks mast cell degranulation of histamine

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4
Q

Selective B2 agonists

A

Binds B2 and increases cAMP

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5
Q

Nasal Steroids

A

Decrease inflammatory cells through decreasing gene transcription
Decrease immune response to allergens

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6
Q

Omalizumab

A

Blocks IgE binding with mast cells and basophils

Also decreases IgE receptors

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7
Q

Muscarinic antagonists

A

Blocks parasympathetic pathway bronchoconstriction

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8
Q

Zileuton

A

Inhibits Lipoxygenase, preventing leukotriene formation

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9
Q

Zafirlukast

Montelukast

A

Blocks leukotriene receptors

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