Anteromedial thigh Flashcards

1
Q

What spinal roots innervate the lateral femoral cutaneous N.?

A

L2 & L3

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2
Q

What spinal roots innervate the Anterior cutaneous branches of the femoral N.?

A

L2-L4

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3
Q

What spinal roots innervate the cutaneous branch of obturator N.?

A

L2

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4
Q

What spinal roots innervate the Saphenous N.?

A

L3-L4

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5
Q

What spinal roots innervate the Femoral N.?

A

L2-L4

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6
Q

What spinal roots innervate the Obturator N.?

A

L2-L4

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7
Q

What spinal roots innervate the Sciatic N.?

Tibial N.?

Common Fibular N.?
(both off of sciatic N.)

A

L4-S3

L4-S3

L4-S2

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8
Q

Patellar reflex

A

tests spinal cord segements L2-L4, and the femoral N. Lack of reflex (kicking of knee) is known as Wesphal’s sign

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9
Q

Calcaneal Tendon Reflex

A

tests S1 and S2 nerve roots, toes should plantar flex/point, if not, nerve damage to S1-S2

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10
Q

What three muscles tendons insert onto the Pes Anserinus and where is the insertion point?

A

inserted at the medial aspect proximal end of tibia

Sartorius, gracilis, semitendinosus Mm.

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11
Q

What two bursa are on the medail side of the knee and what one is on the lateral side?

A

Medial: bursa of semimembranosus, anserine bursa
Lateral: bursa deep to iliotibial tract

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12
Q

During activities/sports, a child’s quadriceps pull on the tendon that connects the kneecap to the shinbone. Can pull away causing pain, swelling and a bony lump… what is this disease called?

A

Osgood-Schlatter Disease

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13
Q

what is the name of the bursa that covers most of the anterior knee?

A

Suprapatellar bursa

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14
Q

What is groin pull and what muscles is most commonly injured during?

A

The groin is the junction between the trink and thigh

groin pull is when there is strain, stretching, and tearing of the proximal attachments of the thigh adductor/ flexor muscles. *** Adductor Longus M.

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15
Q

What and where is the iliopectineal bursa?

A

Anterior, on top of femur head and os coxae, fluid filled sack in CT with synovial sheath so illiopsoas can function smoothly

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