anterior thigh Flashcards

1
Q

what nerve mainly innervates anterior thigh muscles?

A

femoral nerve

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2
Q

what muscles make up anterior thigh?

A

pectineus, psoas minor, psoas major, illiacus, iliopsoas, sartorius, and quadriceps (vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius and rectus femoris).

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3
Q

which muscles in anterior thigh are innervated by different nerve? what are they innervated by?

A

psoas minor and psoas major are innervated by anterior rami.

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4
Q

what muscle is the prime mover?

A

iliopsoas

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5
Q

what muscles make up the quadriceps?

A

vastus lateralis
vastus medialis
vastus intermedius
rectus femoris

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6
Q

what is the action of anterior thigh?

A

flexion

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7
Q

what is the action and innervation of pectineus?

A

action: adducts and flexes thigh, assist with medial rotation of thigh.
innervation: femoral nerve

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8
Q

what are the attachments of pectineus?

A

proximal: superior ramus of pubis.
distal: pectineal line of femur.

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9
Q

what does sartorius do? and what nerve innervates it?

A

action: flexes, abducts and laterally rotates thigh at hip joint.; flexes leg at knee joint.
innervation: femoral nerve.

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10
Q

where does sartorius attach?

A

proximal: anterior superior iliac spine.
distal: superior part of medial surface of tibia.

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