Antepartum: Intrauterine Growth Restriction Flashcards
1) HIV mother in the US deliver_______?2) Is breastfeeding allowed?
1) C section as a precaution2) Breastfeeding is not allowed in the USBecause HIV can spread in breast milk, HIV-infected women in the United States should not breastfeed their babies. In the United States, infant formula is a safe and healthy alternative to breast milk. (NIH 14)
HIV mother, infant immediate care
For 6 weeks after birth, babies born to women with HIV should receive an HIV medicine called zidovudine (brand name: Retrovir). The HIV medicine protects the babies from infection with any HIV that passed from mother to child during childbirth. (NIH’14)
HIV mother, infant HIV testing schedule
HIV testing for babies born to women with HIV is recommended at 14 to 21 days after birth, at 1 to 2 months, and again at 4 to 6 months. Testing should be done using a test that looks directly for HIV in the blood (called a virologic HIV test). (NIH 14)
HIV mother, Fetal monitoring starts at?
36 weeks
HIV Mother after birth will continue
HAART regime
HIV: type of precaution?
Standard
HIV: list 3 ways fetus can become infected
1) Blood2) Bodily fluids including urine, vaginal secretions3) BREAST MILK
Medication administered/recommended to decrease risk of HIV transmission from mother to fetusHint: starts with Z…not ledo but…
zido/vu/dine
HIV client in labor can be treated prophylactically with what medication?
1) Retrovir (Zidovudine) is prescribed to HIV client in labor