Antepartum: Intrauterine Growth Restriction Flashcards

1
Q

1) HIV mother in the US deliver_______?2) Is breastfeeding allowed?

A

1) C section as a precaution2) Breastfeeding is not allowed in the USBecause HIV can spread in breast milk, HIV-infected women in the United States should not breastfeed their babies. In the United States, infant formula is a safe and healthy alternative to breast milk. (NIH 14)

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2
Q

HIV mother, infant immediate care

A

For 6 weeks after birth, babies born to women with HIV should receive an HIV medicine called zidovudine (brand name: Retrovir). The HIV medicine protects the babies from infection with any HIV that passed from mother to child during childbirth. (NIH’14)

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3
Q

HIV mother, infant HIV testing schedule

A

HIV testing for babies born to women with HIV is recommended at 14 to 21 days after birth, at 1 to 2 months, and again at 4 to 6 months. Testing should be done using a test that looks directly for HIV in the blood (called a virologic HIV test). (NIH 14)

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4
Q

HIV mother, Fetal monitoring starts at?

A

36 weeks

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5
Q

HIV Mother after birth will continue

A

HAART regime

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6
Q

HIV: type of precaution?

A

Standard

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7
Q

HIV: list 3 ways fetus can become infected

A

1) Blood2) Bodily fluids including urine, vaginal secretions3) BREAST MILK

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8
Q

Medication administered/recommended to decrease risk of HIV transmission from mother to fetusHint: starts with Z…not ledo but…

A

zido/vu/dine

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9
Q

HIV client in labor can be treated prophylactically with what medication?

A

1) Retrovir (Zidovudine) is prescribed to HIV client in labor

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