ANS Flashcards

1
Q

what ganglia innervate heart, lungs, and bronchi?

A

middle cervical, stellate ganglia, and upper thoracic ganglia

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2
Q

postganglionic sympathetic neurons are present in what vertebral levels?

A

C2, C3 to coccyx

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3
Q

cell bodies of preganglionic sympathetic motor neurons are located in

A

thoracic and upper lumbar SC b/w T1 - L3

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4
Q

preganglionic parasympathetic neuron cell bodies are located in

A

medulla, pons, midbrain

S2-S4, through S4 distribute w/ pelvic

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5
Q

preganglionic parasympathetic neurons originate from

A

brainstem and sacral SC

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6
Q

Edinger-westphal nucleus

Location? function?

A

CN III - oculomotor

parasympathetic preganglionic nucleus that innervates iris sphincter muscle & ciliary muscle

the neurons synapse onto postganglionic neurons in ciliary region

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7
Q

contains parasympathetic preganglionic neurons that project through a branch of facial nerve to pterygopalatine ganglion

A

superior salivatory nucleus

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8
Q

postganglionic fibers of cranial nerve IX (glosspharyngeal) supply what glands?

A

third of salivary gland, parotid glands

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9
Q

contain parasympathetic neurons that project through glossophrayngeal nerve to otic ganglion

A

inferior salivatory nucleus and rostral part of nucleus ambiguus in rostral medulla

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10
Q

most parasympathetic output occurs through what nerve?

A

vagus nerve (CN X)

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11
Q

cell bodies of vagal preganglionic parasympathetic neurons are found in?

A

medulla w/in nucleus ambiguus and dorsal motor nucleus of vagus

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12
Q

relationship b/w thickness of fibers and insulation and velocity of movement of NTs

A

directly proportional

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13
Q

thick, myelinated, fast

A

alpha fibers

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