Ankle - origin, insertions and actions Flashcards
What is the origin of the extensor digitorum longus?
medial side of the fibula and lateral femoral condyles
What is the insertion of the extensor digitorum longus?
bottom of the middle and distal toes
What is the origin of the extensor hallucis longus?
front of the bottom of the fibula and interosseous membrane
What is the insertion of the plantaris? (tiny muscle in the back leg)
back of the calcaneus
What is the action of the fibularis longus/perennials longus?
plantarflexion and eversion
What is the origin of the plantaris? (tiny muscle in the back leg)
back lateral side of the supracondylar line of the femur
What is the action of the fibularis brevis?
plantarflexion and eversion
What is the insertion of the fibularis brevis?
bottom of the 1st metatarsal and base of the medial cuneiform
What is the insertion of a gastrocnemius?
calcaneus - via Achilles tendon
What is the insertion of the extensor hallucis longus?
bottom of the big toe
What is the action of the tibialis posterior?
plantar flexion and inversion
What is the insertion of the tibialis posterior?
navicular and all cuneiforms
What is the insertion of the fibulas tertius?
dorsal base of the 5th metatarsal
What is the action of the extensor digitorum longus?
dorsiflexion, eversion and other toe flexion
What is the origin of the fibularis longus/perennials longus?
2/3 of the lateral fibula