Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Muscle Biology > Ankle, foot peripheral pulse > Flashcards

Ankle, foot peripheral pulse Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

articulation of ankle joint

A

Inferior tibial surface & medial malleolus
Lateral malleolus of fibula
Superior surface of talus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

dorsiflexion involves what compartment of the leg AND what nerve of the leg

A

anterior compartment

deep peroneal nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

plantarflexion involves what compartment of the leg AND what nerve of the leg

A

posterior compartment

tibial nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what nerve gets injured when hit at the lateral side of the leg

A

common peroneal nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

damage to common peroneal nerve leads to

A

foot drop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what’s another name for medial ligament

A

deltoid ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

medial/deltoid ligaments attaches to

A

Medial malleolus-apex
Sustentaculum tali of calcaneous
Navicular
Posterior: Medial tubercle of talus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

name the 4 parts of medial ligament/ deltoid ligament

A

Ant Tibiotalar
Post Tibiotalar
Tibionav
Tibiocal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

name the 3 separate ligaments the lateral ligament is composed of

A

Calcaneofibular
Anterior talofibular
Posterior talofibular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Leg foot tarsal tunnel

A

Tom, Dick And Very Nervous Harry (from lateral to medial)

Tibialis posterior, flexor Digitorum longus, posterior tibial Artery Vein, tibial Nerve, flexor Hallicus longus.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

pott’s fracture mechanism of injury

A

External rotation and overeversion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

most commonly injured ligaments in lateral ligaments

A

calcaneofibular

anterior talofibular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

potts fracture

A

fracture of one or both fibula or tibial malleolus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

treatment of potts fracture

A

Plates, screws external fixation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

pilon fracture

A

fracture in distal end in one or both of fibula and tibia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

how many bones of the foot categorize them

A

26 bones
7 tarsals
5 metatarsals
14 phalanges

17
Q

mnemonic for tarsal bones

A 
Tiger Cubs Need MILC
Talus
Calcaneus
Navicular
Medial cuneiform
Intermediate Cuneiform
Lateral Cuneiform
Cuboid
18
Q

ligaments that maintain the arch of the foot

A

plantar aponeurosis - from calcaneus to proximal phalanges
long plantar ligament from calcaneus to
plantar calcaneonavicular ligament - calcaneus and navicular

19
Q

another name for calcaneonavicular ligament

A

spring ligament

20
Q

where specifically in the calcaneus does the spring ligament originate

A

anterior sustentaculum tali

21
Q

type of joint is tarsal joint

A

synovial plane

22
Q

name midtarsal joint

A

Talocalcaneonavicular & calcaneocuboid

23
Q

movements involved in midtarsal joint

A

Inversion

Eversion

24
Q

inversion

A

that sole faces medially.

25
Q

eversion

A

that sole faces in lateral direction

26
Q

muscles involved in inversion

A

Tibialis Ant
Ext Hal Long
Tibialis Post

27
Q

muscles involved in eversion

A

Peroneus (long, brev, tert)

28
Q

sensory supply in sole of foot

A

Medial plantar

Lateral plantar

29
Q

medial plantar nerves supply

A

Cutaneous to medial three and one-half toes. The nerves extend onto dorsum and supply the nail beds and tips of the toes

30
Q

lateral plantar nerves

A

lateral one and one half toes supply the nail beds and tips of toes.

31
Q

medial plantar artery supply

A

Smaller – supplies medial side of big toe.

32
Q

lateral plantar artery suu

pply

A

Larger – passes deep to flexor retinaculum, muscles of sole of foot
Forms plantar arch
At the first intermetatarsal space joins the dorsalis pedis artery
Supplies digital arteries to the toes

33
Q

dorsalis pedis artery is a continuation of..

A

anterior tibial artery

34
Q

where can the dorsalis pedis artery be palpated

A

proximal part of first dorsal metatarsal space b/w the tendons of EHL medially & EDL laterally

35
Q

where does posterior tibial artery pass behind

A

medial malleolus beneath the flexor retinaculum b/w the tendons of FDL & FHL

36
Q

when can the peripheral pulse felt

A

in popliteal fossa behind the knee when flexed

37
Q

popliteal fossa lateral to medial

A

semimembranosus, common fibular nerve, tibial nerve popliteal vein popliteal artery, bicep femoris

Muscle Biology (25 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions