Animal models for Celiac disease Flashcards

1
Q

How is autoimmunity against food antigens suppressed?

A

By Treg cells with regulation of Foxp3.

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2
Q

How is autoimmunity against gluten suppressed?

A

By Tr1-like cells that secrete IL-10 but do not express Foxp3.

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3
Q

What does the absence of IL-10 signaling in CD11c+ APCs cause?

A

A Celiac disease-like pathology: crypt hyperplasia, increased IEL numbers, and increased number of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in the lamina propria.

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