Animal Kingdoms Flashcards
Animal Cells
No chloroplasts
No cell wall
Has mitochondria
Plant Cells
Has chloroplasts
Cell wall made of Cellulose
Has mitochondria
Fungi Cells
No chloroplasts
Cell wall made of Chitin
No mitochondria
Bacteria Cells
Cell wall made of peptidoglycan
Chromosomes are single strands loose in the cell
Protoctists Cells
Some have chloroplasts
Some have cell walls made of various materials
Has mitochondria
Animal
Eukaryotic
Multicellular
Glycogen used for storage
Gains nutrients by feeding off other animals and plants
Plant
Eukaryotic
Multicellular
Sucrose and Starch used for storage
Gains nutrients through photosynthesis
Fungi
Eukaryotic
Some multicellular and some unicellular
Sugars used for storage
Gains nutrients through saprotrophic nutrition
Bacteria
Prokaryotic
Gains nutrients through photosynthesis or feeding of living or dead organisms
Protoctists
Eukaryotic
Mostly unicellular but some are multicellular
Starch or Glycogen used for storage
Viruses
Not living as it does not fill MRS H GREN
Parasitic - can only reproduce inside living cells
Infects every type of living organism
Smaller than bacteria
Reproduces by taking over the genetic machinery of the host cell to make more virus particles
What are pathogens?
What kingdoms are pathogens?
Organisms that can cause harm/illness
Fungi, Bacteria, Protoctists
What’s the difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms?
Eukaryotic organisms have a nucleus.
Prokaryotic organisms have no nucleus.
