Ancient Greece: Sparta Flashcards

1
Q

Sparta

A

A greek city that had an artistic culture but then became the city-state with the most powerful army

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2
Q

Spartan

A

A form of living, hvaing the bare minimum

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3
Q

Gerousia

A

There were 2 kings and 26 elders who acted like the Supreme Court of the time

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4
Q

Ephors

A

Anually elected magistrate who run the government

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5
Q

Apella

A

The assembley open to all good-male citizens

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6
Q

Laconian

A

The administrative capital of Sparta located in the southeastern part of the Palopornesse penninsula

Someone who speaks very little

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7
Q

Messiania

A

A place next to Laconia that fought and lost against Sparta

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8
Q

Spartiate

A

Full blooded Spartan with good social standing

Top of the social classes

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9
Q

Perioikoi

A

Ousiders who were not citizens nor slaves and they did the things Spartan didn’t want to do

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10
Q

Hypomeiones

Inferiors

A

Half-blooded Spartan who lose their good social standing

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11
Q

Group Bondage

A

A group of people who were slaves, with social death but not alienated

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12
Q

Helots

A

Messianians who were slaves and worked the land for the Spartan

A social class

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13
Q

Agoge

A

Military school for boys focused on martial arts with basic education.

(7 - 18 years old)

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14
Q

Krypteia

A

An institution where boys learned survival skills out in the land and tortured/kill outstanding helots

(18 - 30 years old)

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15
Q

Mess Hall

(Phiditia)

A

The cafeteria of the barracks where married men had to eat their meals to avoid being isolated

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16
Q

Homoioi

A

A greeting that means equal

17
Q

Kyniska

A

The first woman who participated in the Olympic Games winning the most respected game, the chariot races