Anatomy Pelvis Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you administer caudal anesthesia?

A

in the sacral hiatus where the lamina of S5 do not fuse

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2
Q

What is the lesser scaitic notch btw?

A

the ischial spine and the ischial tuberosity

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3
Q

sacrostuberous lig runs where?

A

from the sacrum to the ischial tuberosity

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4
Q

what goes through the lesser sciatic foramen to enter the perenium?

A

the internal pudendal A/V, the Pudendal N and the tendon of the obturator internus

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5
Q

what is the subpubic angle?

A

It is the breadth btw the 2 sides of the pubic arch

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6
Q

what divide the pelvis into the greater pevlis (false) and lesser (true) pevis

A

superior pelvic aperature

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7
Q

the pelvic brim is made of the

A

sacral rimentory, sacral ala, the (linea terminalis) –> pubic crrest, the pecten pubis and the arcuate line of the ilium

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8
Q

The linea terminales is made of the

A

pubic crrest, the pecten pubis and the arcuate line of the ilium

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9
Q

what is a true conjugate?

A

distance btw the sacral promontory and the lubic symphasis. Narrowest part of the pelvis and will not change in diameter throughout birthing process. narrowest fixed distance

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10
Q

what is the transverse diamter?

A

is it the distance btw the 2 points on the pelvic brim and is the largest diamter in the pelvis

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11
Q

What is the interspinous distance?

A

it is the distance btw the ischial spines and is the narrowest non-fixed distance

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12
Q

what is the central thickening of the obturator internus? what happens here

A

the tendinous arch of the pelvic diaphragm and is where the levator ani inserts

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13
Q

what muscle forms the pudendal canal?

A

the obsturator internurs

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14
Q

What vessels run in the pudendal canal?

A

the internal pudenal A and pudendal N

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15
Q

What supplies the external anal sphincter?

A

The inferior rectal nerves and inferior rectal Arteries coming from the internal pudendal A and pudendal N

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16
Q

Where does the pudendal N come from?

A

S2, 3 and 4

17
Q

What type of fibers are in the pudendal nerve?

A

somatic motor (sphincter), somatic senory and postganglionic sympathetic to innervate glands!