ANATOMY OF THE KIDNEY - External features of the kidney Flashcards

1
Q

What is the external shape of the kidneys?

A

Roughly oval with a medial indentation

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2
Q

Which kidney is often larger than the other and which kidney is often lower than the other?

A

Left kidney often larger than right; right kidney is often a little lower

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3
Q

What position are the kidneys located in?

A

Located in a retroperitoneal position

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4
Q

Where do the kidneys lie in relation to the vertebral column?

A

Lie on either side of the vertebral column between T12 and L3

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5
Q

What anchors the kidneys to the surrounding structures?

A

Renal fasciae anchors the kidneys to surrounding structures

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6
Q

What surrounds each kidney?

A

Heavy cushion of fat surrounds each kidney

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