Anatomy of the Cat Flashcards
Order and Class of Cats
Order: Carnivora
Class: Mammalia
Scientific name of cats
Felis domestica
Why cats are the most specialized carnivores?
Due to the development of its incisor and premolar teeth and retractile claws
outer region of the skin that is made up of a number of layers of stratified epithelial cells
epidermis
deepest layer of epidermis
stratum basalis
has a prickly appearance and are held together by the minute intercellular bridges
stratum spinosum
stratum basalis and stratum spinosum are collectively referred as
stratum malpighii
several layers of cells above the stratum spinosum contain highly refractile granules and make up the —
stratum granulosum
few layers of cells that appear structureless and constitute the –
stratum lucidum
most superficial layer
stratum corneum
fibrous connective tissue layer that supports and attaches the epidermis and conveys blood vessels and nerves to it.
dermis
slender and its average length is about two and one half feet
body
minor like structure in the eyes of vertebrates that reflects back
tapetum lucidum
guarded by upper and lower eyelids and a nictitating membrane
eyes
a transparent layer that extends laterally over the eyeball from the medial angle of the eye
nictitating membrane