Anatomy Extra Flashcards
1
Q
what happens to clavicle on shoulder abdction
A
medial head moves down
2
Q
What part of cords supply elbow?
A
all
3
Q
which knee ligament has no attachment to capsule or ligament
A
lateral collateral and has 1 parts
4
Q
nerve supply palmaris brevis
A
ulna
5
Q
opening in central tendon
A
vena cava
6
Q
common carotid and terminal portion
A
carotid sinus
7
Q
blood supply breast
Ducts?
A
internal thoracic
lateral thoracic
separate duct each lobe
8
Q
where does nutrient artery to humerus come from
A
brachial
9
Q
what groove is ulnar nerve in
A
medial band medial collateral
10
Q
what part of knee doesnt contribute to stability
A
bony surfaces
11
Q
most common site for stroke
A
MCA
12
Q
where does the palmar cutanoeus branch come off median nerve?
A
proximal to carpal tunnerl
13
Q
What supplies anterior abdominal wall?
A
t5-l1
14
Q
what forms the axillary artery?
A
3rd part subclavian
15
Q
what vein drains the scrotum and labia majorum/
A
GSV
16
Q
what is damaged in whiplash?
A
anterior logitudinal
17
Q
what are the composite muscle
A
adductor longus
bicep femoris
18
Q
what supplies foot interossei?
action
A
lateral plantar
flex MTP
19
Q
what are lunules?
A
thickened edge of semilunar valves
20
Q
what movemets of the knee take place above menisci?
blood supply?
A
flexion and extension
middle geniculate artery
21
Q
thyroid blood supply
A
superior
inferior
IMA
22
Q
what stabilises shoulder joint in adduction
A
long head triceps
23
Q
what is IJV continuation of?
what does it lie by?
A
sigmoid
lateral mass atlas
24
Q
how many metacarpal arteries does deep palmar arch give off
A
3
25
what passes around cerebral peduncle?
Posterior cerebral
26
what passes through quadrangular space
axillary nerve
posterior humeral circumflex
27
where do all the thenar muscles arise?
flexor retinaculum
28
where do peroneal lymph drain to
superficial inguinal
also buttocks, penis, scrotum
29
what does the sciatic nerve run deep to?
biceps femoris
30
what attaches epiglottis to arytenoid
quadrangular membrane
31
what travels through greater sciatic foramen
PINPINS
posterior cutanous nerve of thigh
inferior gluteal nerves and veins
nerve to quadratus femoris
pudendal nerve
internal pudendal vessels
nerve to obturatir internus
sciatic nerve
32
what does the thenar space contain
common flexor sheaths
33
what is the roof of cubtial fossa
where does brachial artery divide
skin and aponeurosis
radial neck
34
number of ossification centres in scapula
7
35
where do liver Sympathetic nerves synapse
coeliac ganglion
36
saturday night palsy
erbs
radial
upper trunk
37
where does plantar fascia arise
medial calcaneus
38
where does head and neck lymph drain
jugular trunk
39
what ligament forms part of knee capsule
medial
40
cervix and upper anal canal lymph
II
41
NV bundle lateral to medial
NAV
opposite for superior to inferior
42
toungue supply and vagus origin
tractus solarius
43
what sits in talus groove
tendon FHL
44
saphenous nerve root
L3/4
45
superior and inferior rectus seconday action
adduction
46
where does PT insert and wht does it do
5th MT
eversion
47
where does CBD open to
posteriomedial wall 2nd part duodenum
48
what covers vocal cords
squamous striated
49
ureter sensaton
left ureter position guide?
t12-l2
apex sigmoid mesocolon
50
how many lumbar arteries are there
4
51
what vetebrae has groove for vertebral artery
atlas C1
52
lattismus dorsi action on arm
adduction
53
retropharygeal space facia
buccal
prevertbral
54
what bony landmark is tensor fascia lata next to?
ASIS
55
what does sciatic nerve pass between
piriformis
obturator internus
56
vertebral foramen in sacrum
cervical
4
6
57
what does medial nerve always supply in the hand
APB
58
larynx level
c3-c6
59
where is the only pivot joint in body
sutures
dens
fibrous
60
what movement would be most affected by medial nerve damage at elbow
Flexion
61
myotomes C6 and C7
shoulder
C6 elbow flexion wrist extension
C7 - opposite
C4
C5 abduction
C6/7/8
62
what enhances FDP
wrist extension
63
what is the capsule of the elbow joint not attached to
radius
64
cutaneous innervation ear
65
originate from roots?
Trunks
root - LT and dorsal scapula
Trunks - suprascapular
66
main stabiliser of sternoclavicular joint?
costoclavicular ligament
67
what nerve pierces roof of popliteal fossa
sural communicating
68
what does annular ligament attach to
just radius
NB joint capsule no radius
69
where do the ureters begin?
9th CC
70
condyloid
sessamoid
wrist (condyloid synovial), MCP, MTP
same as fibrous
71
kidney vascular segments
nerves on back
5
ilioinguinal and iliohupogastric
72
what triangle is EJV in
posterior
73
artery dividing FN
where does it lie
lateral femoral
outside sheath, not in adductor canal
74
temporal
zygomatic
buccal
t - forehead winking
z - winking - Orbicularis occuli
b - chewing (buccinator)
75
femoral and obturator nerve root
l2-l4
femoral posterior
obturator anterior
76
how many compartments are there of extensor retinaculum
6
77
what does listers tuburcle split?
medial - ECRB/ECRB
lateral - EPL
78
what attaches to atlas
cruciform ligament
dens anteriorly
79
what is in the guyon canal
ulna artery and nerve
80
what is the cribform plate part of
what overlies middle meningeal
ethmoid
pterion
81
nerve supply wrist
thrust
NOT MEDIAN
SCAPHOID
82
where does CN3 pas
superior cerebellar
posterior cerebral
83
what part of scaphoid has poor supply
proximal
84
sciatic nerve surface anatomy
midpoint of outer body ischial tuberosity and posterior superior angle greater trochanter
85
when does anterior fontanelle close
posterior
2 years
2-3 months
86
nail bed of thumb innervation
lateral branch median
87
where do both foot plantar nerves run
below medial mallolus
88
midpalmer space between which compartments
central and interrosseous
89
radius and ulna nutrient artery supply
ulna
90
what movement does the wrist not do
rotation
91
where does long head of biceps arise
intracapsular
superior glenoid
92
cavernous sinus lateral wall
3,4 two of 5
93
what abdominal muscles run:
inferior
superior
external
internal
94
heart borders
95
glenoid and humerus disparity
4:1
96
nerves in adductor canal
saphenous nerve
nerve to vastus medialis
97
do knee menisci have pain fibres
no
98
skin crease of hip
scarpas fasica and fascia lata
99
where are anterior rami of 4 cervical nerves
posterior triangle
100
what sits in sublime tuburcle
ulna
101
only tongue muscle not from 12
palatoglossus (vagus)
102
what is the BBB permeable to
AA, fats, sugar
103
what forms medial and lateral plantar branches of foot
post tib
104
blood supply to optic nerve
ACA
105
blood supply of cruciate ligaments
popliteal
106
how does face drain
deep to cavernous sinus
107
what shape is superficial part deltoid ligament
triangular
108
what muscles performs rotation of scapula
trapezius
109
what gives a slip of insertion into scaphoid
FCR
110
what does the azygous join
SVC
111
posterior branches of Internal iliac
superior gluteal
iliolumbar
lateral sacral
112
nerve to vertex of scalp
greater occipital
113
where does parotid duct open
upper 2nd molar
114
where do the cerebral veins lie
arachnoid space
115
strongest part of deltoid ligament
tibiocalcaneal
116
how many branches of the opthalmic nerve are there?
5
117
where does LRN flip
Right?
middle arch at ligamentum arteriosum
brachipcephalic artery
118
where does brachialis inser
coracoid ulna
119
where does annular ligament attach
radial notch
120
where does facial nerve drain
IJV
communicates cavernous sinus via opthalmic vein
121
whats in front of right kidney
d2
122
Duodenum in front of aorta?
below it by peritoneum
