Anatomy, embryology Flashcards
Prostate embryology:
When
From _ _
10-12th week
Urogenital sinus
Prostate blood supply
Major
Others
Venous drainage
.
Size of glomerulus
200um
boundary of pelvic inlet and outlet?
inlet: pubic sym, ileopectineal, promontory
outlet: inf pubic rami, tuberosity, coccyx
what divides the sciatic foramen?
sacrospinous ligament
origin of superior vesical artery
proximal umbilical artery
____ artery exits the greater sciatic foramen then enters the lesser sciatic foramen
Internal pudendal artery
embryology
urine production starts ___ week
10th week
Juxtaglomerular cells location = ?
wall of afferent arterioles
Embryological structures and their adult forms / remnants: Mesonephric duct Para-mesonephric duct Urogenital sinus Metanephros Genital tubercle Allantois
.
anion gap = ?
normal e.g.
high e.g.
Na - (Cl + HCO3)
AMUDPIE = high
Diarrhea = normal AG
divisions of renal arterial vasculature
segmental, interlobar, arcuate, interlobular
adrenal arterial supply
inf phrenic
aortic
renal
arterial supply of penis
IPA; APA
dorsal / cavernosal / bulbourethral art.
composition of tunica albuginea
type 1 and 3 collagen , elastin
innervation of scrotal skin
L1 - sup: ilioinguinal/ genital br. of GF nerve
S3 - inf: posterior br. perineal n. / perineal br. post. cutaneous n. of thigh
what nerve mediates cremasteric reflex
genitofemoral nerve (L1-2)
Ligamentous connections by = ? Broad ligament Cardinal Suspensory Ovarian Mesovarium
U to sidewall Cervix to sidewall, contains U art. Ov to sidewall, contains Ov art. U to Ov Ov to broad ligament
describe purple urine syndrome
indigo + indirubin