Anatomy - Anterior and medial compartments of the thigh Flashcards

1
Q

what muscles are found in the anterior compartment of the lower limb

a.flexor
b.extensor
c.adductor
d.abductor

A

b.extensor

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2
Q

what muscles are found in the anterior compartment of the lower limb

a.flexor
b.extensor
c.adductor
d.abductor

A

a.flexor

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3
Q

which compartment of the thigh are the following muscles found in : rectus femoris, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius, vastus lateralis and sartorius

a.anterior
b.posterior

A

a.anterior

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4
Q

what forms the base of the femoral triangle

a.inguinal ligament
b.lateral border of adductor longus
c.medial border of sartorius
d.overlap of sartorius and adductor longus

A

a.inguinal ligament

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5
Q

what forms the medial border of the femoral triangle

a.inguinal ligament
b.lateral border of adductor longus
c.medial border of sartorius
d.overlap of sartorius and adductor longus

A

b.lateral border of adductor longus

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6
Q

what forms the lateral border of the femoral triangle

a.inguinal ligament
b.lateral border of adductor longus
c.medial border of sartorius
d.overlap of sartorius and adductor longus

A

c.medial border of sartorius

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7
Q

what forms the apex of the femoral triangle

a.inguinal ligament
b.lateral border of adductor longus
c.medial border of sartorius
d.overlap of sartorius and adductor longus

A

d.overlap of sartorius and adductor longus

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8
Q

what forms the floor of the femoral triangle

a.inguinal ligament
b.lateral border of adductor longus
c.medial border of sartorius
d.overlap of sartorius and adductor longus
e.pectineus muscle

A

e.pectineus muscle

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9
Q

the iliopsoas muscle is a powerful flexor of the lower limb at which joint

a.hip
b.knee
c.ankle
d.tarsal - metatarsal

A

a.hip

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10
Q

the iliopsoas muscle is a powerful …….. of the lower limb at the hip joint

a.extensor
b.flexor
c.abductor
d.adductor

A

b.flexor

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11
Q

what are the contents of the femoral triangle from medial to lateral

a.vein, artery, nerve
b.artery, vein , nerve
c.nerve, artery , vein

A

a.vein, artery, nerve

VAN

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12
Q

which of these is NOT enclosed in the femoral sheath

a. vein
b.artery
c.nerve

A

c.nerve

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13
Q

what are the 3 compartments of the femoral sheath

A

lateral - femoral a
intermediate - femoral v
medial- femoral canal

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14
Q

which of these is found in the lateral compartment of the femoral sheath

a.femoral artery
b.femoral vein
c.femoral canal

A

a.femoral artery

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15
Q

which of these is found in the intermediate compartment of the femoral sheath

a.femoral artery
b.femoral vein
c.femoral canal

A

b.femoral vein

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16
Q

which of these is found in the medial compartment of the femoral sheath

a.femoral artery
b.femoral vein
c.femoral canal

A

c.femoral canal

17
Q

the adductor longus, adductor brevis and adductor magnus make up which compartment of thigh

a.anterior
b.medial
c.posterior

18
Q

the sub sartorial canal is also known as the ………… canal

a.adductor
b.abductor
c.flexor
d.extensor

A

a.adductor

19
Q

which 3rd of the thigh is the subsartorial canal found within

a.top
b.middle
c.bottom

20
Q

the sub sartorial canal runs from which part of the femoral triangle to the adductor hiatus

a.base
b.floor
c.apex
d.medial border
e.lateral border

21
Q

what is the antero medial border of the subsartorial canal

a.sartorius
b.vastus medialis
c. adductor longus and adductor magnus

A

a.sartorius

22
Q

what muscle forms the antero lateral border of the sub sartorial canal

a.sartorius
b.vastus medialis
c.adductor magnus and adductor longus

A

b.vastus medialis

23
Q

what muscles make up the posterior boundary of the sub sartorial canal

a.sartorius
b.vastus medialis
c.adductor magnus and adductor longus

A

c.adductor magnus and adductor longus

24
Q

the femoral artery, femoral vein and which nerve are found running through the subsartorial canal

a.femoral nerve
b.saphenous nerve
c.peroneal nerve

A

b.saphenous nerve

a cutaenous branch of the femoral nerve

AND the nerve to vastus medialis

25
along with the saphenous nerve the nerve to which muscle is found within then sub sartorial canal a.vastus lateralis b.vastus intermedius c.vastus medialis d.sartorius
c.vastus medialis