Anatomy Flashcards

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1
Q

what are digital arteries

A

end arteries

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2
Q

what is an end artery

A

the only blood supply given to an area of body (no collaterals)

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3
Q

what must not be used near end arteries

A

adrenaline containing local anaesthetic

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4
Q

are superficial or deep veins more variable

A

superficial

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5
Q

what type of tissue us superficial fascia made of

A

loose connective tissue

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6
Q

what type of tissue is deep fascia made of

A

dense connective tissue

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7
Q

are the superficial blood vessels, cutaneous nerves, lymphatics and sweat glands found in the superficial or deep fascia

A

superficial fascia

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8
Q

what does the deep fascia do

A

divide limbs into compartments

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9
Q

what does the cephalic vein drain into

A

the axillary vein

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10
Q

what does the basilic vein drain into

A

brachial vein

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11
Q

is the cephalic vein on the medial or lateral side

A

lateral

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12
Q

where does the great saphenous vein arise from

A

dorsal venous arch

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13
Q

where does the small saphenous vein arise from

A

dorsal venous arch

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14
Q

describe the location of the small saphenous vein

A

posterior midline of leg

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15
Q

where does the great saphenous vein drain to

A

femoral vein

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16
Q

where does the small saphenous vein drain to

A

popliteal vein

17
Q

how does venous blood normally flow from superficial veins to deep veins

A

through perforating veins

18
Q

what happens to the perforating veins when the muscles around them contract

A

compressed - prevent backflow of blood

19
Q

name superficial veins of the lower limb

A

G and S saphenous vein

20
Q

where do axillary lymph nodes drain

A

subclavian lymphatics

21
Q

what are the lines of tension in the skin called

A

Langer lines

22
Q

where do your medial and lateral plantar arteries bifurcate from

A

pos tibial artery

23
Q

what artery is the dorsalis pedis artery a continuation of

A

anterior tibial artery

24
Q
A
25
Q
A
26
Q

fascia

A
27
Q

fascia compartments

A
28
Q

deep veins

A
29
Q

lymphatics

A