Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Where are glucocorticoids chiefly secreted?

A

zona fasciculata of the adrenal gland

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2
Q

zona glomerulosa secretes what?

A

mineralocorticoids (aldosterone)

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3
Q

Zona reticularis secretes what?

A

Androgens?

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4
Q

What does the adrenal medulla secrete? and what percent?

A

epinephrine (80%) and norepinephrine (20%)

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5
Q

how many cartilages in airway? how many singular

A

9 total - 3 singular (thyroid, epiglottis, and cricoid cartilages) and 3 paired (the arytenoids, corniculates, and cuneiforms)

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6
Q

which cartilage forms a complete ring?

A

cricoid

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7
Q

what does cricothyroid muscle do?

A

tenses and elongates vocal cords

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8
Q

what does thyroarytenoid muscle do?

A

relaxes and shortens vocal cords

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