Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Which nerve supplies both taste and somatic sensation to a part of the tongue?

A

Accessory

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2
Q

CN IV innervates which of the following extra-ocular muscles?

A

Superior oblique

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3
Q

Function of superior oblique

A

ABduct and depress the eyeball

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4
Q

What signs would a lesion on the short ciliary nerve cause?

A

Mydriasis (persistent pupillary dilation) due to the loss of parasympathetic and sympathetic input to the ciliary body and pupillary sphincter muscles of the iris

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5
Q

Innervation of sensory aspect of lateral foot

A

Sural nerve

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6
Q

Minimally reduced flexion, extension and abduction of the shoulder indicates injury to which nerve

A

Axillary
- loss of deltoid and teres minor function

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7
Q

Where is brachial artery located in cubital fossa?

A

Lateral to median nerve

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8
Q

Where does venous blood from female bladder drain to?

A

Vesicouterine plexus

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9
Q

What is the origin of the vagus nerve?

A

Medulla of brainstem

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10
Q

Where do greater sphlanchnic nerves arise from?

A

Sympathetic fibres of T5-T9

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11
Q

Cavernous sinus thrombosis would result in palsy of which cranial nerves?

A

CNs III, IV, V and VI

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12
Q

At what vertebral level does the inferior thyroid artery enter the thyroid?

A

C6

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13
Q

Location of great saphenous vein at ankle

A

Immediately anterior to medial malleolus

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14
Q

Where does the axillary artery become the brachial artery?

A

Distal to lateral border of teres major

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15
Q

What is the odd one out of the laryngeal muscles?

A

Cricothyroid
- only one innervated by superior laryngeal
- only one on anterior neck

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16
Q

Artery of extensor compartment of arm

A

Profunda brachii

17
Q

Innervation of biceps femoris

A

Tibial division of sciatic

18
Q

Insertion of biceps femoris

A

Fibular head

19
Q

Which dermatome is regimental badge area?

A

C5

20
Q

What nerve supplies the quadriceps muscle?

A

Femoral

21
Q

Cranial nerves that go through internal acoustic meatus

A

7 and 8

22
Q

What bone does the pituitary lie in?

A

Sella turcica of sphenoid bone

23
Q

Arterial supply of Little’s area

A

Ophthalmic, maxillary, facial

24
Q

4 heart valve locations

A

2 ICS R - aortic
2 ICS L - pulmonary
4 ICS L - tricuspid
5 MIDCLAV L - mitral