Anatomical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Abduction

A

Movement away from midline of body

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2
Q

Adduction

A

Movement towards midline of body

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3
Q

Anterior

A

In front (in relation to the anatomical plane)

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4
Q

Caudal

A

Towards or related to the tail

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5
Q

Circumduction

A

Tracing a circle in the air with a hand or foot

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6
Q

Coronal

A

Midline suture on the top of the head and planes parallel to this

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7
Q

Cranial

A

Towards or related to the head

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8
Q

Distal

A

Furthest from the trunk or the point of reference

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9
Q

Dorsal

A

The spinal surface of the body

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10
Q

Eversion

A

Turning foot outwards

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11
Q

Extension

A

Joint movement opposite to flexion

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12
Q

Flexion

A

Joint movement approximating flexor surfaces

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13
Q

Inversion

A

Turning foot inwards

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14
Q

Lateral

A

Furthest from the midline or the point of reference

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15
Q

Medial

A

Closest to the midline or the point of reference

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16
Q

Posterior

A

Behind (in relation to anatomical plane)

17
Q

Pronation

A

Turning palm downwards

18
Q

Proximal

A

Nearest to the trunk of the point of reference

19
Q

Sagittal

A

Midline suture on the top of the head and midline plane parallel to this

20
Q

Supination

A

Turning palm upwards

21
Q

Ventral

A

Abdominal surface of the body

22
Q

Volar

A

Anterior aspect of the forearm and hand