Anatomical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Directional Terms

A

Words that describe the position of one body part in relation to another.

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2
Q

Superior

A

Towards the head.

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3
Q

Inferior

A

Towards the feet.

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4
Q

Anterior

A

Nearer to the body front.

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5
Q

Posterior

A

Nearer to the body back.

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6
Q

Medial

A

Nearer to the midline.

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7
Q

Lateral

A

Farther from the midline.

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8
Q

Intermediate

A

Between two structures.

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9
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On same side of the body as another structure.

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10
Q

Controlateral

A

On opposite side of body as another structure.

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11
Q

Superficial

A

Towards body surface.

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12
Q

Deep

A

Away from body surface.

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13
Q

Body cavities

A

Spaces that enclose internal organs.

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14
Q

What are the 4 main body cavities?

A
  1. Cranial cavity
  2. Vertebral canal
  3. Thoracic cavity
  4. Abdominopelvic cavity
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