anatomic path final Flashcards

1
Q

what is important when assessing kidneys

A

take of the capsule and look at the cortical surface

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2
Q

what in the kidneys will stain congo red + and will be apple green in polarizing light

A

amyloidosis

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3
Q

what disease process would inhibit you from peeling the capsule off a kidney

A

chronic inflammation and fibrosis - CKD

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4
Q

if we have a patient with renal disease and high uremic acids, where could we find lesions

A

uremic mineralization in the ribcage, lung, stomach, heart, and glossal ulcers on the lateral or ventral tongue

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5
Q

red to yellow lesion in the renal pelvis/papilla

A

papillary necrosis from NSAIDs

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6
Q

puppy with multifocal to coalescing red spots in the kidney

A

canine herpes

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7
Q

large focal mass in the kidney, differential

A

adenocarcinoma vs metastatic neoplasia

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8
Q

mass in the trigone of the bladder. what is it and where do we look for metastasis

A

TCC, look at vertebrae for mets

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9
Q

multifocal pale nodules in pig liver

A

ascaris suum

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10
Q

dish rag liver of a horse

A

teilers

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11
Q

large lobulated solitary mass in a dog liver. differentials

A

primary neoplasia. hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatocellular biliary lymphoma

or metastatic neoplasia

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12
Q

multifocal tan to while umbilicated nodules in a dog liver

A

biliary carcinoma

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13
Q

targetoid lesion in the liver of a lamb

A

camphylobacter fetus. in utero infection

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14
Q

what should you think when you see nutmeg liver in a cow.

A

right heart failure

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15
Q

multifocal cystic nodules in a cat

A

biliary cystic adenomas. congenital progressive

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16
Q

what do we do about a bilobed gallbladder found in a cat

A

nothing. normal variant

17
Q

fluke leaving the bile duct in the liver of a cow

A

fasciola hepatica

18
Q

multifocal pinpoint pale nodules in a rabbit liver

A

tularemia. call state vet

19
Q

multifocal round nodules in the liver of a turkey. what is it and what is the vector

A

hemorrhagic hepatitis, vector- histomoniasis

20
Q

multifocal pale tan nodules in a chicken liver. differential list

A

lymphoma, mareks, avian leukosis virus

21
Q

sawdust liver in a cow is seen with what disease