Anaphy Module 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What are tissue

A

group of cells with similar structure and function

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2
Q

List the 4 types of tissue and their primary function

A

Epithelial - covering and lining tissue

Connective - makes up part of every organ

Muscle - makes movement possible

Nervous - responsible for coordinating and controlling many body activities

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3
Q

List Functions of Epithelial Tissues

A

Protects underlying structures
Acts as a barrier
Permits passage of substances
Secretes Substances
Absorption of substances

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4
Q

List Functions of Connective Tissue

A

Enclose and separate other tissues
Connecting tissues to one another
Supporting and moving parts of the body
Storing compounds
Cushioning and insulating
Transporting
Protecting

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5
Q

What are the 2 main types of connective tissue

A

embryonic and adult connective tissue

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6
Q

What is composed of chondrocytes

A

cartilage

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7
Q

What are 3 types of cartilage

A

hyaline, fibrocartilage, and elastic cartilage

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8
Q

What is a hard connective tissue

A

bone

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9
Q

What are 2 types of bone tissue

A

spongy and compact

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10
Q

What is liquid connective tissue

A

blood

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11
Q

What are the 3 types of muscle tissue

A

skeletal, cardiac, and smooth

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12
Q

What muscle attaches to the skeleton and enables the body to move

A

skeletal muscle

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13
Q

What is the muscle of the heart and is responsible for pumping blood

A

cardiac muscle

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14
Q

What muscle forms the walls of hollow organs

A

smooth muscle

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15
Q

What tissue forms the brain, spinal cord, and nerves

A

nervous tissue

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16
Q

What 3 parts is the nervous tissue composed of

A

cell body, dendrites. and an axon

17
Q

What is the thin sheet or layer of tissue that covres a structure or lines a cavity

A

tissue membrane

18
Q

List the 4 tissue membranes

A

cutaneous, mucous, serous, and synovial

19
Q
A
20
Q

When does Inflammation occur

A

when tissues are damaged

21
Q

List the 5 major symptoms of inflammation

A

redness, heat, swelling, pain, and disturbance of functions

22
Q

What is the process of substituting dead cells for viable cells

A

tissue repair

23
Q

What are self-renewing, undifferentiated cells that continue to divide throughout life

A

stem cells