An introduction to Laws and Regulation- US Democracy Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 3 branches of government?

A

Executive, Legislative, and Judicial

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2
Q

What is the legislative branch composed of?

A

Composed of 2 houses- US Senate and the House of Representatives

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3
Q

How many members are in the Senate?

A

100 members (2 elected from each state)

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4
Q

How many members are in the House of Representatives?

A

435 members elected every 2 years from among the 50 states, apportioned to their total population

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5
Q

What does the Senate and the House form?

A

The US Congress

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6
Q

Who appoints US judges?

A

The President appoints, and then they are confirmed by the senate

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7
Q

What bodies are underneath the executive branch?

A

The president, his cabinet, the cabinet departments and independent agencies

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7
Q

Name the current supreme court judges. Who was the last to join?

A

John Roberts
Clarence Thomas
Samuel Alito
Sonia Sotomayor
Elena Kagan
Neil Gorsuch
Brett Kavanaugh
Amy Coney Barrett
Ketanji Brown Jackson (last 2022)

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8
Q

Where can ideas for laws come from?

A

-a member of congress
-constituents
-citizen’s groups
-a member of the presidents cabinet
-the president
-the executive agencies

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9
Q

Who is responsible for passing laws?

A

US Congress

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10
Q

What are the 6 steps of a bill becoming a law?

A
  1. Introduction
  2. Consideration in Committee
  3. Reintroduction
  4. Debate in Congress
  5. Presidential action
  6. Enrollment
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