American revolution: Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What did the colonists object to?

A

Quartering of soldiers, taxation without representation in Parliament, and lack of self-government

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2
Q

Who refused to buy English goods?

A

Sons of Liberty

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3
Q

Why did the Boston Tea Party occur?

A

The patriots, disguised as Indians, threw tons of tea into Boston Harbor because the colonists did not like the tax policies of the British

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4
Q

Who said, “Give me liberty, or give me death.”

A

Patrick Henry

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5
Q

Where and when did the First Continental Congress meet?

A

Carpenters’ Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1774

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6
Q

What happened at the First Continental Congress?

A

Delegates sent their complaints to the king, but British colonial policy did not change

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7
Q

What is an agreement prohibiting trade called?

A

embargo

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8
Q

When did the First Continental Congress end?

A

Late October 1744

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9
Q

What happened in the Spring of 1775?

A

British soldiers were sent to Lexington, Massachusetts to seize guns and ammunition of the colonists and arrest colonial leaders Samual Adams and John Hancock

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10
Q

Where and when did the Second Continental Congress meet?

A

May 1775 in Philadephia

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11
Q

What did the Second Continental Congrees accomplish?

A

Powers of Central government, General Georgia Washington was chosen to lead the army

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12
Q

When did the Americans win their fight for independence?

A

after 6 years of fighting, the British surrendered to George Washington in Yorktown, Virginia

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13
Q

T or F: The only objection the colonists had toward British rule concerning trade regulations?

A

False: they also opposed soldiers, taxes, and lack of self-government

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14
Q

T or F: When the 1st Continental Congress met, the members wanted to declare war against England

A

False: Talk about trade

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15
Q

T or F: Patrick Henry did not want to see the war begin?

A

False: He was tired of the conditions after the Boston Tea party

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16
Q

T or F: The Sons of Liberty supported the colonists’ cause?

A

True

17
Q

T or F: The English colonists were closely governed from the time of the earliest settlements?

A

False: They became independent and self-sufficient

18
Q

T or F: The Boston Tea Party occurred because of a tax dispute?

A

True

19
Q

T or F: Samuel Adams and John Hancock were colonial leaders?

A

True

20
Q

T or F: Patrick Henry said, “Give me liberty or give me death”

A

True

21
Q

T or F: The 1st Continental Congress met in 1774?

A

True

22
Q

T or F: Each of the 13 colonies had a representative at the 2nd Continental Congress?

A

True; Georgia missed the 1st Continental Congress meeting

23
Q

T or F: George Washington led the American Army in the Revolution?

A

True

24
Q

T or F: The British won the American Revolution?

A

False: The British surrendered to George Washington