Amendments Flashcards
First amendment
- speech
- religion
- press
- assembly
- petition
Limits on the First amendment
Citizens cannot express their freedoms at the same time they are infringing on the rights/freedoms of other citizens.
Slander
knowingly and maliciously lying about someone
Libel
knowingly and maliciously printing a lie about someone
Second
right to bear arms
Third
Citizens cannot be forced to quarter (house) soldiers
Fourth
no illegal search and seizure.
Law enforcement must have a search warrant or probable cause
Fifth Admendment
Rights of the Accused:
1. No one can be tried for a felony unless indicted by a grand jury
2. No double jeopardy
3. Protection against self-incrimination
4. Due Process: accused must receive all parts of legal process
5. Eminent Domain: government must compensate citizens for taking their land
Sixth Amendment
Rights of People on Trial
1. Trial by jury
2. Speedy and public trial
3. Right to confront witnesses/accusers
4. Right to an attorney
Seventh
in civil cases worth more than $20, you have the right to a jury
Eighth
no cruel and unusual punishment and no excessive bail
Ninth
Rights not specifically taken away from the people by the Constitution are automatically given to the people
Tenth
Powers not specifically given to the Federal govt. are given to state governments
Eleventh
Sets the official jurisdiction of the Federal courts
States can’t sue other states
Twelfth
President and Vice President run for office as a team instead of individuals