Altitude Flashcards
Why do athletes do altitude training?
Learn to adapt with less oxygen, more rbc, increased hemoglobin
What is altitude and what does it do
Altitude is higher above sea level
Decrease pressure in oxygen mean less oxygen can be taken in
Body learns to cope with less oxygen
Explain
Live high/ train high
Live high/ train low
Live low/ train high
Both at altitude, less intense training
Live at altitude but train at sea level
Love at sea and train at altitude
What is training periodisation?
Diving of a training program
What is a micro cycle ?
Small number or training session, form a recurrent unit. Hard-easy-rest
What is a macro cycle?
Consists of a lot of mesocycles, 10-12 months, full training program
Explain the pre season phase
2-4 months
General fitness: maximize fitness and vo2 max
Specific preparatory: game related training
Explains he competition phase of training
Maintains fitness whilst refining strategies thought the season.
Explain the offseason
Designed to provide athlete with rest
Diet and personal training is recommended.
What is peaking?
When your at optimal performance levels
What is tapering?
Decrease in training volume with increased intensity
Increased recovery
Hoping to build increase in rbc and blood plasma in muscles
What are signs of overtraining?
Decreased performance
Prolong fatigue
Moodiness
Soreness
Why does overtraining occur?
Not enough rest, working to hard, unreliable monitoring
Preventions of overtraing.
Training program Gradual increase, 10% rule Priority of rest and recovery Balance between light and intense Variety