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Dermatología > Alopecia > Flashcards

Alopecia Flashcards

0
Q

Ejemplos de alopecia cicatrizal

A

Lupus discoide
Liquen plano
Tiñas inflamatorias

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1
Q

Tipos de alopecia

A

Cicatrizal (irreversible)

No cicatrizal

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2
Q

Alopecia cicatrizal más frecuente

A

Androgenica o calvicie común

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3
Q

Patrón de alopecia androgenica en varones

A

Frontoparietal a calvicie hipocrática

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4
Q

Tratamiento de la alopecia androgenica en varones

A

Minoxidilo tópico

Finasteride VO

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5
Q

Mecanismo de acción del finasteride

A

Inhibe la alfa reductasa folicular

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6
Q

Patrón de alopecia androgenica en mujeres

A

Parietal y vértice

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7
Q

Tratamiento de alopecia androgenica en mujeres

A

Acetato de ciproterona

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8
Q

Placas alopecicas definidas con pelos peládicos o en exclamación asociada a procesos autoinmunes

A

Alopecia areata

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9
Q

Tratamiento de alopecia Areata

A

Dinitrofluorobenceno

PUVA

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10
Q

Segunda causa de alopecia que se asocia a situaciones de estrés

A

Efluvio telógeno

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11
Q

Alopecia asociada a tóxicos

A

Efluvio anágeno

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12
Q

Periodo de recuperación del efluvio telógeno

A

6-12 meses

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Dermatología (25 decks)

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