Allergic Rhinitis Flashcards
1
Q
most common atopic condition in U.S.
A
allergic rhinitis (20%)
2
Q
patient suffers from allergy Sx during particular season
A
Seasonal allergic rhinitis
3
Q
year round allergies (dust, pets, molds, cockroaches)
A
perennial allergic rhinitis
4
Q
no known trigger for allergy like Sx, but may have correlation to particulates in air (smoke, hair spray, perfumes…)
A
Non allergic rhinitis
5
Q
Sx
A
pruritis eyes itch, water, dry nasal itch, sneeze, congestion, runny nose, post nasal drip sore throat cough wheezing SOB Headache
6
Q
rebound effect from overuse of medication, typically topial alpha adrenergic decongestant spray or intranasal cocaine use
A
Rhinitis Medicamentosa
7
Q
How to Dx allergic rhinitis
A
Hx
Physical Exam
Skin Test
8
Q
Tx for allergic rhinitis
A
avoidance
pharmacotherapy
immunotherapy
control indoor allergens as much as possible
