allergic conjunctivitis Flashcards
1
Q
what are the features of allergic conjunctivitis?
A
- bilateral sx: conjuctivtal erythema, conjunctival swelling (chemosis)
- itch prominent
- eyelids swollen
- hx atopy
- seasonal (due to pollen) or perennial (due to dust mite, washing powder or other allergens)
2
Q
how do you manage allergic conjunctivitis?
A
1st-line: topical / systemic antihistamines
2nd-line: topical mast-cell stabilisers e.g. sodium cromoglicate and nedocromil