All the others Flashcards

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1
Q

Pest (n.)(c.)

A

A chemical used in pest control.

a small animal or insect that destroys crops

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2
Q

Sweeping (adj.)

A

As a candidate, president Biden promised sweeping action to tackle a warming planet.
(extensive, wide-ranging, through)

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3
Q

Displace (v.)

A

Immigrants displace US workers in the job market.
five million people have been displaced as the result of the conflict.
(replace supplant, relocate usually forcefully)

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4
Q

Precede (v.)

A

Economists have yet to identify pattern of indicators that consistently precede a rise or fall in employment.
(come before something)

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5
Q

Gadfly (n.)(c.)

A

I had moved from the role of a gadfly within the organization to one of the powers that I had been rebelling against.
( a persistently annoying person who constantly criticized to get his way)

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6
Q

Rile (v.)

A

Your loud parties rile up the neighbors.

make someone angry or annoyed

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7
Q

Pandemonium (n.)(uc.)

A

The pandemonium of the school playground.

A situation in which there is a lot of noise and confusion because people are angry or excited or confused.

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8
Q

Dire (adj.)

A

These people are in dire need of help.
He is rarely stressed despite the direst situations.
(very serious or extreme. very bad.)

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9
Q

Unconscionable (adj.)

A

To make people feel shame for being ill is unconscionable.

morally unacceptable

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10
Q

Expatriate (n.)(c.)

A

Full form or expat - people who live in a different country than their own.

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11
Q

Qualm (n.)(usually plural)

A

She had no qualms about lying to the police.

Feeling uncomfortable because you feel like you are doing something wrong. or you have doubt that something is right

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12
Q

Epitome (n.)(uc.)

A

He was the epitome of a fashionable gentleman.

The typical or highest example of a stated quality as shown by a particular person or thing.

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13
Q

Inverse (adj.)(before n.)

A

Their generosity was in inverse relation to their income.

opposite in relation to something

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14
Q

Snob (n.)(c.)

A

a person who respects and likes only people who are of a high social class, and/or a person who has extremely high standards who is not satisfied by the things that ordinary people like.

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15
Q

Dissemblance (n. c. u.)

A

dissemblance and deceit.

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16
Q

Intelligibility (adj.)

A

Foreign accented speech can affect intelligibility.

The quality of being possible to understand

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17
Q

Untoward (adj.)

A

Unless anything untoward happens we should arrive just before midday.
(Unexpected and inconvenient or unpleasant )

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18
Q

Crabbed (adj.)

A

Writing that is written too closely that is difficult to read.

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19
Q

Pedigree (n.)(c.)

A

The breeder showed us the dog’s pedigree.

origin - A list or parents and other relations of an animal.

20
Q

immaculate (adj.)

A

she was as always wearing an immaculate white dress.

completely neat and clean - unblemished

21
Q

Indissoluble (adj.)

A

indissoluble unity of the Spanish nation.

impossible to be broken off - incapable of being dissolved

22
Q

distinction = cachet

A

far from viewing consumption as a romantic disease, she steadfastly refused to idealize the the affliction and observed that the cachet / distinction attached to to it gradually diminished.
(cachet = distinction = prestige)

23
Q

Extremity (n.)(c.)

A

She pushed her over the window in the extremity of despair.
you should keep the extremities warm.
(the outmost or farthest region or point.)

24
Q

Savor (v.)

A

He only had one day with his children before going back to the prison, so he was trying to savor every moment of it.
(to enjoy something slowly in order to appreciate it as much as possible.)

25
Q

Lofty (adj.)

A

He showed lofty indifference toward his work.
He talked of trivial things in lofty tones.
lofty positions in the sky.
(high - sometimes in an arrogant way - condescending)

26
Q

Forthright (adj.)

A

Although he was generally considered an extremely forthright individual, his testimony at the trial revealed that he had been very disingenuous.
(direct, straight up, candid, frank OPP= evasive, shifty)

27
Q

Phlegmatic (adj.)

A

As a football player, his biggest asset was his calm, phlegmatic manner.
(not getting emotional or expressing emotions.)

28
Q

Barren (adj.)

A

I left him behind, in a barren , unreachable, godforsaken wasteland.
writing barren of insight.
(bare, bleak, desolate, devoid)

29
Q

Oasis (n.)

A

As you walk through the desert of life, may you always find your oasis, a place where you can find safety and peace.
(haven, shelter)

30
Q

Enclave (n.)(c.)

A

The government’s policy was to try to put Africans into ethnic enclaves because they were afraid of the power of African unity.
(A separate group within a bigger one which is culturally distinct)

31
Q

Grotto (n.)

A

A small cave usually with attractive features.

32
Q

Rhetoric (n.)

A

People are exasperated by the constant political rhetoric, they are looking for a candidate who addresses their issues in a candid manner.
(The art of using the language in a persuasive way.)

33
Q

Dissipate (v.)

A

The reasons that had discouraged him from pursuing the study of Afro-American history gradually dissipated.
I focus my attention on my breathing until the panic dissipates.
(dispel, disperse, scatter, break up)

34
Q

Lavish (adj.)

A

She was known for her lavish collection of designer shoes.
He became closer to the officials and started offering them lavish gifts.
(very generous - extravagant)

35
Q

Banish (v.)

A

He was banished from his own country after the revolution.

expel, ban for punishment

36
Q

Epithet (n.)(c.)

A

old men are often unfairly awarded the epithet dirty.

a descriptive name, usually a nickname which is intended to offend

37
Q

Chestnut (n.)(c.)

A

Old, timeworn saying or tales, banal, platitude, truism

38
Q

Defiant (adj.)

A

The protestors blocking the entrance of the offices remained defiant this morning.
(proudly refusing to obey authority - not willing to accept criticism, noncompliant)

39
Q

reverie (n.)

A

He was lost in reverie until he finally heard someone behind him.
(day dream, from the French le reve)

40
Q

Destitute (adj.)

A

The flood left thousands of people destitute.

poverty-stricken, no money no food no home

41
Q

Exorbitant (adj.)

A

Some hotels charge exorbitant fees for their minibars.

unreasonably high

42
Q

Asperity (n.)(uc.)

A

Devi was a teenager known for the asperity of her manner.

The quality of being severe in the way you behave or speak)(harshness of tone

43
Q

Elan (n.)(uc.)

A

She dances the role with such élan.

energy, style, enthusiasm

44
Q

Artisan (n.)(c.)

A

Craftsman - does work with their hands.

45
Q

Monomaniac (n.)

A

Someone who is interested in only one thing.

46
Q

Reprobate (n.)(c.)

A

Every time I see you you are drunk, you old reprobate

A person of bad character or habit