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Approccio Lessicale Greco Antico > ALGA 201-400 > Flashcards

ALGA 201-400 Flashcards

1
Q

πρό

A

prima di, davanti a (+gen.)

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2
Q

μέντοι

A

tuttavia; certamente

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3
Q

ὀνομάζω

A

chiamare per nome, nominare

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4
Q

ἀρετή, ῆς, ἡ

A

bontà, eccellenza; virtù; valore, coraggio

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5
Q

ὑμέτερος, α, ον

A

vostro/a

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6
Q

ἔτος, ους, τό

A

anno

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7
Q

ἀντί

A

di fronte a; al posto di (+gen.)

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8
Q

ναῦς, νεώς, ἡ

A

nave

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9
Q

τρίτος, η, ον

A

terzo

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10
Q

πνεῦμα, ατος, τό

A

vento, alito, respiro

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11
Q

ὀρθός, ή, όν

A

dritto, diritto; vero; regolare

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12
Q

θάλασσα, ης, ἡ

A

mare

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13
Q

διαφέρω

A

portare, diffondere; essere differente (+ gen. della persona); (impers.) διαφέρει fare la differenza (+dat.)

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14
Q

μέχρι

A

finché; (prep.) fino a quando (+gen.)

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15
Q

δόξα, ης, ἡ

A

opinione, giudizio; reputazione, onore, gloria

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16
Q

Ἄρτεμις, ιδος, ἡ

A

Artemide

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17
Q

κεφαλή, ῆς, ἡ

A

testa

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18
Q

πῦρ, πυρός, τό

A

fuoco

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19
Q

ἐλάσσων, ον

A

più piccolo, minore, in minor numero (comp. di μικρός)

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20
Q

πούς, ποδός, ὁ

A

piede

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21
Q

ἱερός, ά, όν

A

sacro, santo, divino; (sost.) τὸ ἱερόν tempio, santuario; τὰ ἱερά vittime sacrificali, riti

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22
Q

εὐθύς, εῖα, ύ

A

diritto, diretto, retto; (avv.) εὐθύς immediatamente, direttamente

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23
Q

εἶμι

A

andare (spesso usato come fut. di ἔρχομαι)

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24
Q

ταχύς, εῖα, ύ

A

veloce, rapido; (avv.) τάχα velocemente; forse

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25
Q

ποταμός, οῦ, ὁ

A

fiume, corso

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26
Q

οὐσία, ας, ἡ

A

sostanza, proprietà; essenza

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27
Q

ἀριθμός, οῦ, ὁ

A

numero

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28
Q

ὕστερος, α, ον

A

successivo (+gen.); più tardi; (adv.) ὕστερον in seguito, poi

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29
Q

φυλάσσω

A

guardare, sorvegliare, difendere; (m.) guardarsi da (+acc.)

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30
Q

καιρός, οῦ, ὁ

A

occasione, momento opportuno

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31
Q

οἰκέω

A

abitare, occupare

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32
Q

ἀμφότερος, α, ον

A

entrambi

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33
Q

σημεῖον, ου, τό

A

segno, segnale, marchio

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34
Q

παρέχω

A

fornire, offrire; consentire, concedere

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35
Q

ἑκάτερος, α, ον

A

ciascuno (di due)

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36
Q

δηλόω

A

mostrare, dichiarare, spiegare

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37
Q

οἰκεῖος, α, ον

A

domestico, della casa; proprio; adatto

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38
Q

κελεύω

A

ordinare, comandare, chiedere

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39
Q

τέλος, ους, τό

A

fine, compimento, risultato

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40
Q

ἡγέομαι

A

guidare, essere a capo; considerare, credere, pensare

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41
Q

ἄξιος, α, ον

A

degno di, meritevole

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42
Q

ἦ

A

davvero

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43
Q

δῆλος, η, ον

A

visibile, chiaro, evidente

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44
Q

τοίνυν

A

perciò, di conseguenza; inoltre, in aggiunta

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45
Q

πολέμιος, α, ον

A

ostile; nemico, avversario; οἱ πολέμιοι i nemici

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46
Q

ἔρομαι

A

chiedere (doppio acc.) (per il pres. ind. si usano ἐρέω o ἐρωτάω)

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47
Q

ἀδελφός, οῦ, ὁ

A

fratello

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48
Q

μέγεθος, ους, τό

A

grandezza

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49
Q

εἴτε … εἴτε

A

se … o

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50
Q

κεῖμαι

A

giacere, essere posto, essere stabilito (talvolta come pf. pass. di τίθημι)

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51
Q

πολλάκις

A

spesso

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52
Q

πίνω

A

bere

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53
Q

χάρις, ιτος, ἡ

A

grazia; onore, gloria; favore, gratitudine

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54
Q

ἔπειτα

A

quindi, successivamente

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55
Q

ζητέω

A

cercare

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56
Q

σχῆμα, ατος, τό

A

forma, figura, apparenza, carattere

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57
Q

τροφή, ῆς, ἡ

A

nutrimento, cibo

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58
Q

μανθάνω

A

imparare, apprendere

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59
Q

ἐνταῦθα

A

qui, lì

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60
Q

φεύγω

A

fuggire, scappare, evitare

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61
Q

ἵππος, ου, ὁ

A

cavallo

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62
Q

κόσμος, ου, ὁ

A

ordine; ornamento, decorazione; mondo, universo, cosmo

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63
Q

αἷμα, ατος, τό

A

sangue

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64
Q

αἱρέω

A

prendere, conquistare; (m.) scegliere

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65
Q

προστίθημι

A

aggiungere; (m.) unirsi

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66
Q

ἀξιόω

A

ritenere degno, stimare; richiedere, pretendere

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67
Q

ἕως

A

finché; quando, mentre

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68
Q

νέος, α, ον

A

giovane, nuovo, recente

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69
Q

ἔοικα

A

somigliare (+dat.); sembrare opportuno, convenire (+dat.); ptc. εἰκώς, υῖα, ός: verosimile, probabile, naturale, ragionevole

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70
Q

καθίστημι

A

porre, stabilire; porre in una certa condizione, rendere

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71
Q

τέχνη, νης, ἡ

A

abilità tecnica, arte; professione; tecnica, capacità; espediente

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72
Q

χρῆμα, ατος, τό

A

cosa, questione, affare; (spesso al plur.) beni, proprietà, denaro

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73
Q

σῴζω

A

salvare

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74
Q

πέμπω

A

inviare

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75
Q

φωνή, ῆς, ἡ

A

suono; voce

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76
Q

ἕνεκα

A

a causa di, al fine di, per (+gen.) (posposto al sostantivo che regge)

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77
Q

ἀπόλλυμι

A

distruggere; uccidere; (m.) perire, morire

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78
Q

θάνατος, ου, ὁ

A

morte

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79
Q

Ἥφαιστος, ου, ὁ

A

Efesto

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80
Q

νύξ, νυκτός, ἡ

A

notte

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81
Q

ὁδός, οῦ, ἡ

A

via, strada, cammino

82
Q

ἔθνος, ους, τό

A

popolo, nazione

83
Q

ἀποδίδωμι

A

restituire, dare in cambio; rendere; concedere; vendere

84
Q

νοῦς (νόος), νοῦ (νόου), ὁ

A

mente, animo; pensiero; modo di pensare

85
Q

μένω

A

stare; rimanere; attendere; sopportare

86
Q

ἀποθνῄσκω

A

morire

87
Q

πάνυ

A

del tutto, totalmente

88
Q

εὖ

A

bene (opp. κακῶς); molto; felicemente

89
Q

κρίνω

A

giudicare, decidere, stabilire

90
Q

ἀναιρέω

A

sollevare, portare via; uccidere, distruggere

91
Q

μακρός, ά, όν

A

lungo, alto, grande; durevole

92
Q

ἥκω

A

essere giunto, essere presente

93
Q

ἡδονή, ῆς, ἡ

A

piacere, godimento

94
Q

μήτηρ, μητρός, ἡ

A

madre

95
Q

δεινός, ή, όν

A

terribile; abile, capace

96
Q

διαφορά, ᾶς, ἡ

A

differenza, disaccordo

97
Q

κρατέω

A

vincere, conquistare; governare; superare, eccellere (+gen.)

98
Q

δῆμος, ου, ὁ

A

regione; popolo; governo popolare; distretto

99
Q

οὐρανός, οῦ, ὁ

A

cielo

100
Q

ἕπομαι

A

seguire (+dat.)
cf. lat. sequor

101
Q

ἥσσων, ον

A

inferiore, peggiore, che cede; meno (comp. di κακός o μικρός)

102
Q

ὄρος, ους, τό

A

monte, colle

103
Q

πλήν

A

(prep.) tranne (+gen.); (cong.) a meno che, tranne che

104
Q

τέτταρες, α

A

quattro

105
Q

δυνατός, ή, όν

A

forte, potente, capace

106
Q

οἶκος, ου, ὁ

A

casa, famiglia

107
Q

ἄριστος, η, ον

A

ottimo, migliore (superl. di ἀγαθός)

108
Q

ῥᾴδιος, α, ον

A

facile

109
Q

ἀφαιρέω

A

togliere, sottrarre

110
Q

τύχη, ης, ἡ

A

sorte (buona o cattiva), destino, caso

111
Q

Δημήτηρ, τερος/τρος, ἡ

A

Demetra

112
Q

φανερός, ά, όν

A

chiaro, evidente

113
Q

πρόσωπον, ου, τό

A

faccia, volto; fronte; maschera; persona

114
Q

πιστεύω

A

fidarsi di, credere in (+dat.)

115
Q

διδάσκω

A

insegnare

116
Q

ἄνω

A

su, in alto

117
Q

τάσσω

A

disporre, ordinare

118
Q

ὀφθαλμός, οῦ, ὁ

A

occhio

119
Q

δέχομαι

A

prendere, accettare; accogliere, ospitare

120
Q

ἀφικνέομαι

A

arrivare, giungere, raggiungere

121
Q

ἱκανός, ή, όν

A

sufficiente; capace

122
Q

ἐργάζομαι

A

lavorare; produrre; causare

123
Q

μάχη, ης, ἡ

A

battaglia

124
Q

τρέφω

A

nutrire, alimentare; sostenere; allevare

125
Q

ἀδύνατος, ον

A

impossibile; privo di potere

126
Q

ἀκριβής, ές

A

esatto, preciso

127
Q

που

A

(enclitica) in qualche luogo; sembra, forse (per qualificare un’affermazione)

128
Q

ὅθεν

A

da dove

129
Q

στόμα, ατος, τό

A

bocca, faccia; apertura

130
Q

χωρίς

A

separatamente; (+gen.) senza, separatamente da

131
Q

κρείσσων, ον

A

più forte, più potente; migliore (comp. di ἀγαθός)

132
Q

βραχύς, εῖα, ύ

A

breve, piccolo

133
Q

ἰσχυρός, ά, όν

A

forte

134
Q

ἀλήθεια, ας, ἡ

A

verità

135
Q

δίκη, ης, ἡ

A

giustizia; causa, processo; punizione

136
Q

χωρίον, ου, τό

A

luogo, posto, distretto

137
Q

ἡδύς, εῖα, ύ

A

dolce, piacevole
(cf. lat. suavis, ingl. sweet)

138
Q

νόσος, ου, ἡ

A

malattia

139
Q

λίθος, ου, ὁ

A

pietra

140
Q

παλαιός, ά, όν

A

antico, vecchio

141
Q

ἀφίημι

A

mandare via, lasciare andare; trascurare, abbandonare

142
Q

ἄλλως

A

altrimenti, diversamente

143
Q

πρᾶξις, εως, ἡ

A

azione, affare

144
Q

σαφής, ές

A

chiaro, evidente, distinto

145
Q

σοφός, ή, όν

A

sapiente, esperto, abile

146
Q

νικάω

A

vincere, conquistare

147
Q

ὁμολογέω

A

essere d’accordo, dire la stessa cosa di (+dat.)

148
Q

ναός (νεώς), ναοῦ (νεώ), ὁ

A

tempio

149
Q

αὖ, αὖθις

A

in aggiunta; d’altro canto; a sua volta

150
Q

πατρίς, ίδος, ἡ

A

patria

151
Q

ὀξύς, εῖα, ύ

A

acuto, pungente; penetrantem; aspro

152
Q

καίτοι (καί τοι)

A

davvero; tuttavia, anche se

153
Q

Ἥρα, ας, ἡ

A

Era

154
Q

πλέων, ον (πλείων, ον)

A

(comp. di πολύς) più numeroso; più grande; πλέον (n. avv.) di più

155
Q

γνώμη, ης, ἡ

A

pensiero; intelligenza; opinione; proposito

156
Q

τιμή, ῆς, ἡ

A

onore, stima; prezzo, valore; carica

157
Q

μεταξύ

A

tra

158
Q

προσήκω

A

appartenere, avere a che fare; convenire, spettare (+dat.); arrivare; οἱ προσήκοντες i familiari; τὰ προσήκoντα i doveri

159
Q

πρίν

A

prima, fino a quando

160
Q

ἀδικέω

A

fare un torto; essere ingiusto

161
Q

στρατηγός, οῦ, ὁ

A

comandante, generale

162
Q

οὐκέτι

A

non più

163
Q

πρέσβυς, εως, ὁ

A

anziano; (pl.) ambasciatori

164
Q

παύω

A

interrompere, smettere

165
Q

τελευτάω

A

finire, concludere; morire

166
Q

μίγνυμι

A

mescolare, congiungere

167
Q

λαός, οῦ, ὁ

A

esercito; popolo

168
Q

θυγάτηρ, θυγατρός, ἡ

A

figlia

169
Q

οἰκία, ας, ἡ

A

edificio; casa; abitazione

170
Q

παραδίδωμι

A

trasmettere, consegnare

171
Q

ἔξω

A

fuori; tranne

172
Q

νῆσος, ου, ἡ

A

isola

173
Q

ἐκεῖ

A

lì

174
Q

ἐπιστήμη, ης, ἡ

A

conoscenza, sapere

175
Q

ἐάω

A

consentire; lasciare, lasciare stare

176
Q

θαυμάζω

A

ammirare, meravigliarsi di

177
Q

αἰσθάνομαι

A

percepire; capire; udire; imparare

178
Q

χαίρω

A

gioire di; χαῖρε, (pl.) χαίρετε salve, benvenuto

179
Q

χαλεπός, ή, όν

A

difficile, duro

180
Q

τέκνον, ου, τό

A

figlio

181
Q

καταλαμβάνω

A

afferrare, catturare; colpire; arrestare; accadere

182
Q

μάχομαι

A

combattere (+dat.)

183
Q

μιμνήσκω

A

far ricordare; (m.; fut. e aor. p.) ricordare; menzionare

184
Q

θνῄσκω

A

morire; essere ucciso; (pf.) essere morto

185
Q

λύω

A

sciogliere, slegare; liberare; annullare; distruggere

186
Q

τιμάω

A

onorare

187
Q

τεῖχος, ους, τό

A

muro

188
Q

ἴσως

A

ugualmente, probabilmente, forse

189
Q

αἴρω

A

alzare, sollevare; raccogliere; eliminare

190
Q

ἀποκτείνω

A

uccidere

191
Q

στρατιώτης, ου, ὁ

A

soldato

192
Q

ἄνευ

A

senza (+gen.)

193
Q

πότερος, α, ον

A

quale dei due?; (n.) πότερον/πότερα … ἤ se … oppure

194
Q

ἁπλῶς

A

semplicemente; lealmente; in breve

195
Q

πίπτω

A

cadere

196
Q

τέταρτος, η, ον

A

quarto

197
Q

κατασκευάζω

A

fornire; preparare

198
Q

ἐχθρός, ά, όν

A

odioso; ostile, nemico (+dat.)

199
Q

ἀγών, ῶνος, ὁ

A

gara, competizione; lotta, scontro

200
Q

κωλύω

A

impedire, vietare

Approccio Lessicale Greco Antico (5 decks)

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