Aldehydes And Ketones Flashcards
1
Q
INCIRPORATES a carbonyl group. ORGANIC COMPOUNDS with structured -CHO
A
Aldehydes and ketones
2
Q
What does R and R’ represent
A
Carbon-containing substituents
3
Q
consist of one hydrogen atom, a 2nd hydrogen atom or an alkyl or benzene ring. with the complexity of other attached group
A
Aldehydes
4
Q
Aldehydes undergo a wide variety of chemical reactions, including
A
Polymerization
5
Q
has two hydrocarbon groups, either benzene rings or alkyl groups and LACKS HYDROGEN ATOM attached to it
A
Ketones
6
Q
They are also found in various sugars and medicinal compounds like STEROID hormones
A
Ketone
7
Q
A crucial ketone with a sweet odor
A
Acetone
8
Q
5 steps of preparation of ketones and aldehydes
A
- Oxidation of 1 and 2 alcohols
- Friedel crafts acylation
- Hydration of alkynes
- Glycol cleavage
- Ozonolysis of alkenes
9
Q
This is the simplest aldehyde
A
Formaldehyde
10
Q
Formula of Formaldehyde
A
CH2O
11
Q
Smallest ketone
A
Acetone
