albuterol Flashcards
what is the classification for albuterol
Adrenergic (bronchodilators)
what is the trade name for albuterol
Proventil, Ventolin
what is the pharmacotherapeutic (use) for albuterol
bronchodilator in managing CAL and asthma
how is albuterol administered
inhalation
what is the onset
5-15 minutes
what is the pharmacodynamics of albuterol
it selectively stimulates receptors of smooth muscle in the lungs, the uterus, and the vasculature that supplies skeletal muscle
what are the C/I and precautions of albuterol
hypersensitivity
what are the A/E of albuterol
tachycardia, palpitation, anxiety, tremors, HA, insomnia, muscle cramps, and GI symptoms which include throat irritation
what are the D/I of albuterol
other sympathomimetic agents, beta-adrenergic blocking agents, digoxin, antidepressants, and potassium-losing diuretics
what health status would you assess with pts taking albuterol
assess medical condition and C/I to therapy
what life span and gender would you assess with pts taking albuterol
pregnancy category C
what lifestyle, diet, and habits would you assess with pts taking albuterol
assess caffeine intake, assess chocolate intake
what environment would you assess with pts taking albuterol
frequently given at home. may be given every 4-6 hours as needed
how would you maximize the therapeutic effects of albuterol
to obtain the correct dose of albuterol, prime the device
how would you minimize the A/E of albuterol
the pt s/b encouraged to contact the health care provider to obtain adjunctive medications if symptoms persist, rather than increase the frequency of albuterol use